Cellulitis - ሴሉላይተስ
እግሩ ለሴሉላይተስ (Cellulitis) የተለመደ ቦታ ነው።
የተለመደ ጉዳይ
የፈውስ ደረጃ።
References
Cellulitis የተለመደ የባክቴሪያ የቆዳ ኢንፌክሽን ነው። በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ በየዓመቱ ከ14 ሚሊዮን በላይ ሰዎችን ይጎዳል። በየአመቱ ወደ 3. 7 ቢሊዮን ዶላር የአምቡላቶሪ እንክብካቤ ወጪዎች እና 650,000 ሆስፒታል መተኛትን ያመጣል። በተለምዶ cellulitis በቆዳው ላይ እንደ ሞቅ ያለ ቀይ ቦታ በእብጠት እና በመለጠጥ ይታያል። በጥልቅ የቆዳ ንጣፎች እና በአቅራቢያው ባሉ ሕብረ ሕዋሳት ላይ እብጠት በሚያስከትል ድንገተኛ የባክቴሪያ ኢንፌክሽን ይከሰታል። ከዚህ ኢንፌክሽን ጋር ምንም አይነት የሆድ ድርቀት ወይም መግል የለም። Beta-hemolytic streptococci, በተለይም ቡድን A streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes) የተለመዱ ወንጀለኞች ናቸው, ከዚያም methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Cellulitis የቆዳ እና ለስላሳ ሕብረ ሕዋሳት በባክቴሪያ የሚመጣ ኢንፌክሽን ነው። ይህ የሚከሰተው ከቆዳ መከላከያ አጥር፣ በሽታ የመከላከል ሥርዓት ወይም የደም ዝውውር ጋር የተያያዙ ጉዳዮች ሲኖሩ ነው። የስኳር በሽታ፣ ከመጠን ያለፈ ውፍረት እና እርጅና እነዚህን አካባቢዎች በመጎዳት የ cellulitis እድልን ይጨምራሉ። እንዲሁም እንደ የደም ሥር እጥረት፣ ኤክማኤ፣ ጥልቅ ደም መላሽ ቲምብሮሲስ እና ሪህ ብዙውን ጊዜ ከሴሉላይትስ ጋር ግራ ስለሚጋቡ ትክክለኛ ምርመራ አስፈላጊነት በማሳየት cellulitis ላይ በቅርብ የተገኙ ግኝቶችን እንመለከታለን። cellulitis ለማከም የሚያገለግሉ አንቲባዮቲኮች የአንቲባዮቲክ መቋቋምን ሳያበረታቱ የተለመዱ ባክቴሪያዎችን ዒላማ ለማድረግ በጥንቃቄ ይመረጣሉ. ለ cellulitis ስለተፈቀደላቸው አዲስ አንቲባዮቲኮችም እንነጋገራለን። Cellulitis ብዙ ጊዜ ተመልሶ የሚመጣው በቀጣይ የአደጋ ምክንያቶች እና በሊንፋቲክ ሲስተም ላይ ስለሚደርስ ጉዳት ነው።
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
ብዙ ሰዎች ለድንገተኛ የባክቴሪያ የቆዳ ኢንፌክሽን ወደ ሆስፒታል ወይም ድንገተኛ ክፍል ይሄዳሉ። Staphylococcus aureus ለእነዚህ ኢንፌክሽኖች መንስኤ የሆነው ዋናው ጀርም ሲሆን አንዳንድ ዝርያዎች የተለመዱ አንቲባዮቲኮችን የመቋቋም አቅም ስላላቸው ለማከም አስቸጋሪ እየሆነ መጥቷል።
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Staphylococcus aureus ለአንቲባዮቲክስ በሚሰጡት ምላሽ ላይ በመመስረት በሁለት ዓይነቶች ሊከፈል ይችላል- methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) , methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) . ባለፉት ጥቂት አሥርተ ዓመታት፣ በባክቴሪያ ዝግመተ ለውጥ እና አንቲባዮቲኮች ከመጠን በላይ በመጠቀማቸው፣ S. Aureus መድኃኒቶችን የመቋቋም አቅም እየጨመረ መጥቷል፣ ይህም በዓለም አቀፍ ደረጃ የ MRSA የኢንፌክሽን መጠን እንዲጨምር አድርጓል።
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
To review the salient features of the management of severe skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs), including toxic shock syndrome, myonecrosis/gas gangrene, and necrotizing fasciitis.
እግሮች እና ፊት በጣም የተለመዱ ቦታዎች ናቸው. የአደጋ መንስኤዎች ከመጠን ያለፈ ውፍረት፣ የእግር እብጠት እና እርጅና ናቸው። በብዛት የሚገኙት ባክቴሪያዎች ስቴፕቶኮኪ እና ስቴፕሎኮከስ ኦውሬስ ናቸው።
ሕክምናው በተለይ በአፍ የሚወሰዱ አንቲባዮቲኮች ናቸው፣ ለምሳሌ ሴፋሌክሲን፣ አሞክሲሲሊን ወይም ክሎክሳሲሊን። ከ 7 እስከ 10 ቀናት ህክምና ከተደረገ በኋላ ወደ 95% የሚሆኑ ሰዎች የተሻሉ ናቸው. የስኳር በሽታ ያለባቸው ሰዎች ግን ብዙውን ጊዜ የከፋ ውጤት አላቸው.
ሴሉላይትስ የተለመደ መታወክ ሲሆን በዩናይትድ ኪንግደም ውስጥ ሴሉላይትስ 1.6% ወደ ሆስፒታል እንዲገቡ ምክንያት ሆኗል. እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2015 ሴሉላይትስ በዓለም ዙሪያ ወደ 16,900 የሚጠጉ ሰዎችን ሞት አስከትሏል ።
○ ህክምና ― OTC መድሃኒቶች
የተራቀቀ ሴሉላይተስ በዶክተር ብቻ የታዘዘ አንቲባዮቲክ ሕክምና ያስፈልገዋል. ቁስሉ በፍጥነት ከጨመረ እና ትኩሳት እና ብርድ ብርድ ማለት ከሆነ, በተቻለ ፍጥነት ዶክተር ማየት ጥሩ ነው.
ያለሀኪም ማዘዣ አንቲባዮቲክ ቅባትን ቀደም ባሉት ቁስሎች ላይ መቀባት ሊረዳ ይችላል። ቅባቱ በጣም ቀጭን ከሆነ, ምንም ላይሰራ ይችላል.
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin
#Betadine
ህመሙን ለማስታገስ እንደ አሲታሚኖፊን ያሉ የ OTC የህመም ማስታገሻዎችን ይጠቀሙ።
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
የአትሌቶች እግር የሴሉላይተስ ስጋትን ስለሚጨምር የእግርን ንጽህና ይጠብቁ እና የአትሌቶችን እግር ያክሙ።
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#First-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefradine)
#Bacterial culture
#Third-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefditoren Pivoxil)