ተጨማሪ መረጃ ― አማርኛ

Nummular dermatitis በቆዳ ማሳከክ የሳንቲም ቅርጽ ያላቸው ንጣፎች የታዩበት የቆዳ በሽታ ነው። እንደ atopic dermatitis ወይም asteatotic eczema (ደረቅ የቆዳ ኤክማማ) ካሉ ሌሎች የቆዳ ጉዳዮች ጋር አብሮ ሊታይ ይችላል። የተሻለ ፕሮግኖሲስ ብዙውን ጊዜ ለህክምና ጥሩ ምላሽ ይሰጣል። corticosteroid creams (ኮርቲኮስተሮይድ ክሬሞች) ብዙውን ጊዜ እፎይታ ያስገኛል፣ ብዙ ሕመምተኞች በመጨረሻ ይሻላሉ። Nummular dermatitis የቁጥር ኤክማማ (nummular eczema), discoid eczema (ዲስኮይድ ኤክማ) ወይም microbial eczema (ማይክሮቢያል ኤክማ) ተብሎም ሊጠራ ይችላል።
Nummular dermatitis is a pruritic eczematous dermatosis characterized by multiple coin-shaped lesions. It may occur as a feature of atopic dermatitis, asteatotic eczema, or stasis dermatitis. The prognosis of this condition is excellent. Most cases can be treated successfully with conservative measures and topical corticosteroids, and a majority of patients will eventually achieve remission. Nummular dermatitis may also be referred to as nummular eczema, discoid eczema, and microbial eczema.

የ23 ዓመቷ ሴት ለአንድ ወር ያህል ሲያስጨንቃት በቀኝ እግሯ ላይ እያሳከከች ገባች። አካባቢውን ከቧጨረቻት በኋላ ነው የጀመረው። ምንም አይነት አለርጂዎችን አልተናገረችም። ዶክተሩ የደረቀ ቆዳ ከክብ፣ ቀይ ፕላክስ (plaques)፣ ቢጫማ ፈሳስ (yellowish fluid) የሚፈሰው እና በላዩ ላይ አንዳንድ ቅርፊቶች ነበሩት፣ ልክ በሽንት ፊት። nummular (coin‑shaped) or discoid eczema ብለው ለይተውታል። ኮርቲኮስተሮይድ ክሬም (corticosteroid cream) እና አንቲባዮቲክ ክሪም (antibiotic cream) ተሰጥቷታል።
A 23-year-old female presented with a 1-month history of a pruritic weeping lesion on her right leg, which started after scratching over this pruritic area. She did not mention any specific allergy. Examination revealed dry skin with round erythematous plaque with yellowish oozing and crusting over the right anterior tibial region. A clinical diagnosis of nummular (coin shaped) or discoid eczema was made. Treatment with a topical corticosteroid and an oral antibiotic was initiated which improved her symptoms.