Pityriasis roseahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pityriasis_rosea
☆ እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2022 ከጀርመን የስቲፍቱንግ ዋረንቴስት ውጤቶች ፣ በሞዴልደርም የተገልጋዮች እርካታ ከሚከፈልባቸው የቴሌሜዲኬን ምክሮች በትንሹ ያነሰ ነበር። relevance score : -100.0%
References Pityriasis Rosea 28846360 NIH
Pityriasis rosea ጊዜያዊ የቆዳ በሽታ ሲሆን ይህም በተነሱ ቦታዎች እና ቅርፊቶች ተለይቶ ይታወቃል. ብዙውን ጊዜ የሚጀምረው herald patch ተብሎ በሚታወቀው ነጠላ ፕላስተር ነው፣ ከዚያም በሚቀጥሉት ሁለት ሳምንታት ውስጥ ተጨማሪ ፕላስተሮች ይታያሉ። ሆኖም ግን, ፒቲሪየስ ሮዝያ ያለባቸው ሁሉም ሰዎች ይህ የመጀመሪያ ደረጃ ፕላስተር አይኖራቸውም. እነዚህ ንጣፎች ብዙውን ጊዜ በግንዱ እና በላይኛው እግሮች ላይ የገና ዛፍን የሚመስል ልዩ ንድፍ ይፈጥራሉ።
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome, pityriasis rosea, asymmetrical periflexural exanthem, unilateral mediothoracic exanthem, eruptive pseudoangiomatosis, and papular-purpuric gloves and socks syndrome: a brief review and arguments for diagnostic criteria 24470919 NIH
Pityriasis Rosea: Diagnosis and Treatment. 29365241Pityriasis rosea የተለመደ ሽፍታ ሲሆን ብዙውን ጊዜ ከግንዱ ላይ ባለው ነጠላ ሽፋን ይጀምራል እና ግንዱን እና እግሮቹን ለመሸፈን ይተላለፋል። ምርመራው በክሊኒካዊ ምርመራ ላይ የተመሰረተ ነው. የመጀመርያው ጠጋ ከፍ ካለው ድንበር እና ከጠለቀ መሃል ጋር ቀይ ሆኖ ይታያል። ሽፍታው ብዙውን ጊዜ ከሁለት ሳምንታት በኋላ ይወጣል። ታካሚዎች ከሽፍታው ጎን ለጎን ድካም፣ ማቅለሽለሽ፣ ራስ ምታት፣ የመገጣጠሚያ ህመም፣ የሊምፍ ኖዶች ያበጡ፣ ትኩሳት እና የጉሮሮ ህመም ሊሰማቸው ይችላል። ተመሳሳይ ሁኔታዎች ቂጥኝ, seborrheic dermatitis, ችፌ እና ሌሎችም ያካትታሉ. ሕክምናው በ corticosteroids ወይም ፀረ-ሂስታሚን መድኃኒቶች ምልክቶችን ለማስታገስ ያለመ ነው። Acyclovir በአንዳንድ ሁኔታዎች ሊረዳ ይችላል. ከባድ ሁኔታዎች ከ UV phototherapy ሊጠቀሙ ይችላሉ። በእርግዝና ወቅት በሽታው አንዳንድ ጊዜ ከፅንስ መጨንገፍ ጋር የተያያዘ ነው.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
Pityriasis rosea in pregnancy: A case series and literature review 35616213 NIH
In most cases, PR does not influence pregnancy or birth outcomes. Analysis of pooled data from our study and from previous studies revealed that the week of pregnancy at onset of PR was inversely associated with an unfavorable outcome (odds ratio [OR] = 0.937; 95 % CI 0.883 to 0.993). In addition, duration of PR (OR = 1.432; 95 % CI 1.129 to 1.827), additional extracutaneous symptoms (OR = 4.112; 95 % CI 1.580 to 10.23), and widespread rash distribution (OR 5.203, 95 % CI 1.702 to 14.89) were directly associated with unfavorable outcome.
Clinical variants of pityriasis rosea 28685133 NIH
Pityriasis rosea በጉርምስና ዕድሜ ላይ የሚገኙ ወጣቶችን እና ጎልማሶችን (ከ10-35 አመት) የሚያጠቃ የተለመደ የቆዳ በሽታ ሲሆን ይህም በሴቶች ላይ በመጠኑ ይበልጣል። በድንገት ይጀምራል፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ ግንዱ ላይ Herald patch ተብሎ በሚታወቅ ነጠላ ንጣፍ ፣ ከዚያ በኋላ ትናንሽ ፣ ሮዝማ ሞላላ ነጠብጣቦች በግራጫማ ቀለበት የተከበቡ ሽፍታ። እነዚህ ቦታዎች ብዙውን ጊዜ በግንዱ ላይ Christmas tree የሚመስል ንድፍ ይፈጥራሉ። ሽፍታው ብዙውን ጊዜ ከ6 እስከ 8 ሳምንታት ይቆያል። Pityriasis rosea የቆዳ ህክምና ባለሙያን ከሚያዩት 0. 68% ያህሉ ይጎዳል ነገርግን ይህ ከ0. 39% ወደ 4. 8% ሊለያይ ይችላል።
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
መንስኤው ሙሉ በሙሉ ግልጽ ባይሆንም, ከሰው ሄርፒስ ቫይረስ 6 ወይም ከሰው ሄርፒስ ቫይረስ 7 ጋር የተያያዘ እንደሆነ ይታመናል. ተላላፊ አይመስልም. አንዳንድ መድሃኒቶች ተመሳሳይ ሽፍታ ሊያስከትሉ ይችላሉ. ምርመራው በምልክቶቹ ላይ የተመሰረተ ሲሆን ባዮፕሲ ብዙውን ጊዜ አያስፈልግም.
እንደ አንድ የተለመደ በሽታ, 1.3% የሚሆኑት ሰዎች በተወሰነ ጊዜ ይጎዳሉ. ብዙውን ጊዜ የሚከሰተው ከ 10 እስከ 35 ዓመት ባለው ጊዜ ውስጥ ነው.
○ ምርመራ እና ህክምና
ከ 1 ወር በላይ የሚቆይ ከሆነ, ከሌሎች በሽታዎች (ፓራፕሶርሲስ, ቂጥኝ) ለመለየት ዝርዝር ስራ ሊያስፈልግ ይችላል.
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