Seborrheic dermatitis
☆ እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2022 ከጀርመን የስቲፍቱንግ ዋረንቴስት ውጤቶች ፣ በሞዴልደርም የተገልጋዮች እርካታ ከሚከፈልባቸው የቴሌሜዲኬን ምክሮች በትንሹ ያነሰ ነበር።
በአፍንጫ እና በአፍ መካከል የሚከሰት ሲሆን የአፍንጫው ጎን እና ግላቤላር አካባቢም የተለመዱ ቦታዎች ናቸው.
Seborrheic dermatitis በጭንቅላቱ ላይ
የራስ ቅል እና የጭንቅላት ድንበር የSeborrheic dermatitis የጋራ ቦታዎች ናቸው።References
Seborrheic dermatitis ከሕጻናት ጀምሮ እስከ ጎልማሳ ድረስ በሁሉም የዕድሜ ክልል የሚገኙ ሰዎችን የሚያጠቃ የተለመደ የቆዳ በሽታ ነው። ዋናዎቹ የሕመም ምልክቶች በጭንቅላቱ ፣በፊት ፣በደረት ፣በኋላ ፣በእጅ ስር እና በብሽሽት ላይ መቧጠጥ ፣ መቅላት እና ማሳከክን ያካትታሉ። ዶክተሮች ቆዳው የት እና እንዴት እንደሚመስል ላይ በመመርኮዝ ይመረምራሉ. ይህ ሁኔታ የሚከሰተው ቆዳ በማቃጠል ማላሴዚያ ለተባለው እርሾ ምላሽ ሲሰጥ ነው ተብሎ ይታመናል። ዋናው ሕክምና እንደ ketoconazole ያሉ ፀረ-ፈንገስ መድኃኒቶችን በተጎዱ አካባቢዎች ላይ መጠቀምን ያካትታል ። ይሁን እንጂ እነዚህ መድሃኒቶች አንዳንድ ጊዜ የጎንዮሽ ጉዳቶችን ሊያስከትሉ ስለሚችሉ, ዶክተሮች እንደ ኮርቲሲቶይድ እና ካልሲኒዩሪን የመሳሰሉ ፀረ-ብግነት ሕክምናዎችን ለአጭር ጊዜ ብቻ እንዲጠቀሙ ይመክራሉ. በተጨማሪም scalp seborrheic dermatitis ለማከም ብዙ ያለሐኪም የሚገዙ ሻምፖዎች አሉ፣በዚህም ታካሚዎች ብዙ ጊዜ እንዲጀምሩ ይመከራሉ። እነዚህ የማይረዱ ከሆነ፣ ዶክተሮች ፀረ-ፈንገስ ሻምፖዎችን ለረጅም ጊዜ ወይም ለአጭር ጊዜ ኮርቲሲቶይዶች እንዲጠቀሙ ሐሳብ ሊሰጡ ይችላሉ።
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) እብጠትን የሚያስከትል የተለመደ የቆዳ በሽታ ሲሆን ብዙ ጊዜ እንደ ቆዳ, ፊት እና የቆዳ እጥፋት ባሉ ብዙ የቅባት እጢዎች አካባቢ እንደ ቅርፊቶች ይታያል. ሁለት ዋና ዓይነቶች አሉ፡ infantile (ISD) እና adult (ASD) ። ህጻናት በተለምዶ በኤስዲ ብዙም አይሰቃዩም ነገር ግን ወላጆች በህጻኑ የራስ ቆዳ ላይ ወፍራም እና ቅባት ያላቸው ቅርፊቶች ሲያዩ ሊያስጨንቃቸው ይችላል። ብዙውን ጊዜ በህይወት የመጀመሪያዎቹ ሶስት ወራት ውስጥ ይታያል, መለስተኛ የመሆን አዝማሚያ አለው, እና ብዙውን ጊዜ በመጀመሪያው የልደት ቀን በራሱ ይጸዳል. በሌላ በኩል፣ ኤኤስዲ የመምጣት እና የመሄድ አዝማሚያ አለው፣ ይህም እንደ atopic እና contact dermatitis በሚመሳሰል የህይወት ጥራት ላይ ተጽዕኖ ያሳድራል።
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
የተለመደው ህክምና ፀረ-ፈንገስ ክሬም እና ፀረ-ብግነት ወኪሎች ናቸው. በተለይም ketoconazole ወይም ciclopirox ውጤታማ ናቸው.
በሽታው በመጀመሪያዎቹ 3 ወራት ውስጥ በጨቅላ ህጻናት ላይ ወይም ከ 30 እስከ 70 ዓመት ዕድሜ ባለው ጎልማሳ ላይ በጣም የተለመደ ነው. በአዋቂዎች ውስጥ ከ 1% እስከ 10% የሚሆኑት ሰዎች ይጎዳሉ. ወንዶች ከሴቶች ይልቅ ብዙ ጊዜ ይጠቃሉ.
○ ህክምና ― OTC መድሃኒቶች
ከባድ እና አስጨናቂ በሚሆንበት ጊዜ እየባሰ ይሄዳል። እረፍት ይውሰዱ እና በየቀኑ የፀረ-ሽፋን ሻምፑን ይጠቀሙ።
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
የአካባቢያዊ ኦቲሲ ስቴሮይድ እከክ ወዳለባቸው ቦታዎች ብቻ ተግብር። ከመጠን በላይ ስቴሮይድ በቆዳ ላይ መቀባት እንደ ፎሊኩላይትስ ያሉ የጎንዮሽ ጉዳቶችን ሊያስከትል እንደሚችል ልብ ይበሉ።
#Hydrocortisone cream