Folliculitis - Foliculitis
☆ En els resultats de la Stiftung Warentest d'Alemanya de 2022, la satisfacció dels consumidors amb ModelDerm va ser només lleugerament inferior a la de les consultes de telemedicina de pagament.
Si n'hi ha un o dos, normalment només són grans
Sovint apareix com un gran nombre de pústules que es produeixen de sobte al tors.
References
Folliculitis és una malaltia comuna de la pell on els fol·licles pilosos s'infecten o s'inflamen, donant lloc a pústules o protuberàncies vermelles a la pell. Sovint és causada per una infecció bacteriana dels fol·licles pilosos, però també pot ser provocada per fongs, virus o factors no infecciosos.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis és una afecció de la pell que sembla l'acne però que en realitat és causada per un fong. Sovint es confon amb l'acne comú. Tot i que és similar a l'acne, és possible que els tractaments habituals per a l'acne no ho aclareixin completament i pot durar anys. Aquesta condició passa quan certs llevats de la nostra pell creixen massa. Factors com el sistema immunitari debilitat o l'ús d'antibiòtics poden empitjorar-ho. En general, apareix com a protuberàncies o grans vermells al pit, l'esquena, els braços i la cara. Els fàrmacs antifúngics orals funcionen millor i poden millorar ràpidament els símptomes. De vegades, cal tractar tant la infecció per fongs com l'acne junts.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Aquest article presenta diversos tipus de fol·liculitis que cal distingir de l'acne - superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF) , folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) , malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
La majoria dels casos simples es resolen per si mateixos, però els tractaments de primera línia solen ser ungüents tòpics. Es poden prescriure antibiòtics tòpics, com ara mupirocina o pomada de neomicina/polimixina B/bacitracina. També es poden utilitzar antibiòtics orals. La fol·liculitis fúngica (fol·liculitis pityrosporum) pot requerir un antifúngic oral.
○ Tractament
Tots els medicaments per tractar l'acne també ajuden amb la fol·liculitis. El peròxid de benzoil i l'àcid azelaic ajuden a tractar les lesions de fol·liculitis. La pomada antibiòtica OTC també es pot utilitzar en alguns casos supuratius.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin