Steatocystoma multiplex - Amlblecs Steatocystoma
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References
Mae Steatocystoma multiplex (SM) , a elwir hefyd yn steatocystomatosis neu glefyd polycystig epidermaidd, yn gyflwr croen prin ac anfalaen a nodweddir gan godennau sebwm intradermol lluosog o feintiau amrywiol. Yn glinigol, mae SM yn ymddangos fel lympiau a lympiau systig niferus, llyfn, cadarn a symudol, yn aml heb unrhyw symptomau. Mae'r briwiau hyn fel arfer yn grwn ac yn unffurf o ran maint, yn amrywio o ychydig filimetrau i gentimetrau ar draws. Efallai bod ganddyn nhw liw melynaidd ar yr wyneb, tra bod rhai dyfnach fel arfer yn cyfateb i liw'r croen. Mae'r hylif yn y codennau hyn fel arfer yn ddiarogl ac yn olewog, gyda graddau amrywiol o eglurder a lliw. Yn wahanol i systiau nodweddiadol, fel arfer nid oes agoriad gweladwy yng nghanol y croen dros y syst. Gall SM ddatblygu unrhyw le ar y corff ond fe'i darganfyddir yn gyffredin mewn rhanbarthau â chwarennau olew toreithiog a ffoliglau gwallt, fel y boncyff, y gwddf, croen y pen, ceseiliau, breichiau, coesau ac ardal y werddyr.
Steatocystoma multiplex (SM, also known as steatocystomatosis, sebocystomatosis, or epidermal polycystic disease) is a rare benign intradermal true sebaceous cyst of various sizes. Clinically, SM presents as asymptomatic, numerous, round, smooth, firm, mobile, cystic papules, and nodules. The lesions are uniform, with a size of a few millimeters to centimeters along the long axis. The superficial lesions are yellowish, and deeper lesions tend to be skin-colored. The fluid in SM is odorless, oily, clear or opaque, milky or yellow. The overlying epidermal skin is often normal, with no central punctum. SM can occur anywhere in the body but is more frequently seen in areas rich in pilosebaceous units such as the trunk (especially the presternal region), neck, scalp, axilla, proximal extremities, and inguinal region.
Steatocystoma multiplex (SM, also known as steatocystomatosis, sebocystomatosis, or epidermal polycystic disease) is a rare benign intradermal true sebaceous cyst of various sizes. Clinically, SM presents as asymptomatic, numerous, round, smooth, firm, mobile, cystic papules, and nodules. The lesions are uniform, with a size of a few millimeters to centimeters along the long axis. The superficial lesions are yellowish, and deeper lesions tend to be skin-colored. The fluid in SM is odorless, oily, clear or opaque, milky or yellow. The overlying epidermal skin is often normal, with no central punctum. SM can occur anywhere in the body but is more frequently seen in areas rich in pilosebaceous units such as the trunk (especially the presternal region), neck, scalp, axilla, proximal extremities, and inguinal region.
Daeth dyn 25 oed i mewn gyda chyflwr croen ar ei freichiau, ei frest a'i abdomen. Roedd wedi bod gyda lympiau di-boen ers 20 mlynedd, gan ddechrau ar ei frest a lledu i'w freichiau dros y 7 mlynedd diwethaf.
A 25-year-old man came in with a skin condition on his arms, chest, and abdomen. He had been with painless lumps for 20 years, starting on his chest and spreading to his arms over the past 7 years.
A 25-year-old man came in with a skin condition on his arms, chest, and abdomen. He had been with painless lumps for 20 years, starting on his chest and spreading to his arms over the past 7 years.
Mae'n debyg mai ysgogiad hormonaidd yr uned pilosebaceous sy'n gyfrifol am ddechrau'r glasoed. Maent yn codi amlaf ar y frest a gallant hefyd ddigwydd ar yr abdomen, rhan uchaf y breichiau, y ceseiliau a'r wyneb. Mewn rhai achosion gall codennau ddatblygu ar hyd a lled y corff.