Mwy o wybodaeth ― Cymraeg

Rhannwyd tri deg pedwar o gleifion yn ddau grŵp (localized and generalized syringoma). Merched oedd y cleifion yn bennaf, sef naw deg saith y cant, gydag oedran cyfartalog o 28 oed. Cyn ceisio triniaeth, roedd y briwiau wedi bod yn bresennol am chwe blynedd ar gyfartaledd. Roedd syringoma cyffredinol (generalized syringoma) yn bennaf ar y frest a'r gwddf, yna'r breichiau, tra bod syringoma lleol (localized syringoma) wedi'i ganfod yn bennaf ar yr wyneb, yr echelin, a'r ardal cenhedlol.
Thirty-four patients were sorted into two groups, localized and generalized syringoma, according to the Friedman and Butler classification. Ninety-seven percent of the patients were females with the mean age of 27.6 years. The mean duration of the lesions before the presentations was six years. Distribution of the generalized syringoma was mainly in the chest and neck followed by the forearms whereas localized syringoma was mostly confined to the face, axilla and genitalia.

Nod ein hastudiaeth oedd disgrifio nodweddion clinigol a histopatholegol chwe deg un o gleifion a gafodd ddiagnosis o syringoma dros gyfnod o bedair blynedd yn ein clinig dermatoleg yng Nghorea. Cafodd syringoma effaith fwy ar fenywod, gyda chymhareb o 6.6 benyw i 1 gwryw, ac yn nodweddiadol yn ymddangos yn ystod yr ail a'r trydydd degawdau o fywyd mewn mwy na hanner y cleifion. Y safle yr effeithiwyd arno amlaf oedd ysgwyddau (71%), ac roedd y briwiau yn bennaf o liw croen (49%). Gwelwyd nodweddion tebyg i ddad‑poli mewn 56% o achosion. Roedd hyperpigmentation yn fwy cyffredin mewn briwiau brown, tra bod ffibrosis yn fwy cyffredin mewn briwiau erythematous. Yn ogystal, roedd cystau keratin yn llai cyffredin mewn achosion yn ymwneud â'r ardal genital.
The purpose of our study was to describe clinical and histopathological features of sixty one patients with histological diagnosis of syringoma over four year period in our dermatology clinic in Korea. Female:male ratio was 6.6:1 with onset of age during 2nd and 3rd decades in more than half of the patients in our study. The most frequently involved site was eyelids (43 cases, 70.5%) and the most common color of lesion was skin-color (30 cases, 49.2%). In 34 cases, characteristic tad-pole appearances (55.7%) were observed. Basal hyperpigmentation was observed more frequently in brown-colored lesion (p=0.005). Fibrosis was observed more frequently in erythematous lesion (p=0.033). Keratin cyst was observed less frequently in genital involved group (p=0.006).

[Pinhole technique] - Triniaeth laser CO2 gan ddefnyddio'r dull twll pin i drin telangiectasias wyneb, yn driniaeth ddiogel, rhad ac effeithiol sy'n darparu boddhad esthetig rhagorol i gleifion.
[Pinhole technique] - CO2 laser treatment using the pinhole method to treat facial telangiectasias is a safe, inexpensive, and effective treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic satisfaction.