Subungual hematomahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subungual_hematoma
Subungual hematoma is a collection of blood (hematoma) underneath a toenail or fingernail. It can be extremely painful relative to the size of the injury, although it is not a serious medical condition. Subungual hematoma can resolve on its own without treatment. If it is acutely painful, it may be drained.

Diagnosis and Treatment
Observation is sufficient in most cases. When severe pain is present, a small hole can be made to release the blood. A nail with a hematoma is highly vulnerable to fungal infection.

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  • Subungual hematoma of a toe
References Subungual Hematoma - Case reports 38111403 
NIH
The authors present the case of a 64-year-old male who presented to the emergency department due to foot trauma. He sustained a large subungual hematoma, which was drained. Following the procedure, the patient achieved complete resolution of his pain.