Folliculitis - Folikulitisa
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Bat edo bi badira, normalean garauak besterik ez dira
Askotan enborraren bat-batean gertatzen diren pustula kopuru handi gisa agertzen da.
References
Folliculitis larruazaleko gaixotasun arrunta da, non ile-folikuluak infektatzen edo hanturatzen diren, eta larruazalean pustulak edo kolpe gorriak sortzen dira. Askotan ile-folikuluetako bakterio-infekzioek eragiten dute, baina onddoek, birusek edo faktore ez-infekziosoek ere eragin dezakete.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis akne itxura duen baina benetan onddo batek eragindako larruazaleko egoera bat da. Askotan akne arruntarekin nahasten da. Aknearen antzekoa den arren, aknearen ohiko tratamenduek agian ez dute guztiz argitzen, eta urte luzez iraun dezake. Baldintza hau gure azaleko zenbait legamia gehiegi hazten direnean gertatzen da. Immunitate-sistema ahuldua edo antibiotikoak erabiltzea bezalako faktoreek okerrera egin dezakete. Normalean kolpe edo garau gorri gisa agertzen da bularrean, bizkarrean, besoetan eta aurpegian. Ahozko antifungikoek ondoen funtzionatzen dute eta sintomak azkar hobetu ditzakete. Batzuetan, onddoen infekzioa eta aknea batera tratatzea beharrezkoa da.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Artikulu honek aknetik bereizi beharreko hainbat folikulitis mota aurkezten ditu - superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF) , folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) , malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
Kasu errazenak bere kabuz konpontzen dira, baina lehen lerroko tratamenduak normalean ukendu topikoak dira. Topiko antibiotikoak, hala nola mupirocin edo neomicina/polimixina B/bacitracin ukendua preskriba daitezke. Ahozko antibiotikoak ere erabil daitezke. Onddoen folikulitisa (pityrosporum foliculitis) ahozko antifungikoa behar da.
○ Tratamendua
Aknea tratatzeko botika guztiek folikulitisarekin ere laguntzen dute. Benzoil peroxidoak eta azelaiko azidoak folikulitisaren lesioak tratatzen laguntzen dute. OTC ukendu antibiotikoa ere erabil daiteke kasu supuratibo batzuetan.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin