Is riocht logánta é Alopecia areata ina gcailltear gruaig ón gcorp. Go minic, bíonn sé mar thoradh ar roinnt spotaí maol ar an scalp, gach ceann acu thart ar mhéid bonn. Féadfaidh strus síceolaíoch a bheith mar thoradh ar an ngalar.
Creidtear gur galar autoimmune é Alopecia areata a bhaineann le córas imdhíonachta na bhfollicles gruaige. Baineann an mheicníocht bhunúsach le mainneachtain an chomhlachta a chealla féin a aithint, agus scrios an follicle gruaige trí mheán imdhíonachta ina dhiaidh sin.
○ Cóireáil - Drugaí OTC Athshlánóidh roinnt daoine a bhfuil alopecia areata éadrom orthu laistigh de bhliain gan chóireáil. Mar sin féin, taithííonn an chuid is mó daoine atarlú ag láithreáin randamach ar an scalp. #Hydrocortisone cream
Alopecia areata, also known as spot baldness, is a condition in which hair is lost from some or all areas of the body. Often it results in a few bald spots on the scalp, each about the size of a coin. The disease may cause psychological stress. People are generally otherwise healthy. In a few cases, all the hair on the scalp is lost (alopecia totalis) or all body hair is lost (alopecia universalis) and loss can be permanent.
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Feictear Alopecia areata ar chúl an scal. I gcásanna tipiciúla, is cosúil go tobann le dromchla réidh go hiomlán agus méid 2-3 cm.
Is coinníoll é Alopecia areata ina n-ionsaíonn do chóras imdhíonachta do chuid follicles gruaige, rud a fhágann go gcailltear gruaige sealadach gan scarring. Is féidir leis a thaispeáint mar phaistí de chaillteanais gruaige nó cur isteach ar do scalp iomlán nó do chorp, ag cur isteach ar thart ar 2% de dhaoine ag am éigin ina saol. Is cosúil gurb é an príomh-culprit ná briseadh síos sa chosaint nádúrtha timpeall na follicles gruaige. Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder characterized by transient, non-scarring hair loss and preservation of the hair follicle. Hair loss can take many forms ranging from loss in well-defined patches to diffuse or total hair loss, which can affect all hair-bearing sites. Patchy alopecia areata affecting the scalp is the most common type. Alopecia areata affects nearly 2% of the general population at some point during their lifetime. A breakdown of immune privilege of the hair follicle is thought to be an important driver of alopecia areata.
Is coinníoll é Alopecia areata ina n-ionsaíonn an córas imdhíonachta follicles gruaige, rud a fhágann go gcailltear gruaige ar an scalp agus ar chodanna gruaigeacha eile den chorp. Bíonn tionchar aige ar thart ar 2% de dhaoine ar fud an domhain. Cé gur féidir leis tarlú ag aois ar bith, tá sé níos coitianta i leanaí ná daoine fásta (1. 92% vs. 1. 47%) . Is gnách go mbíonn níos mó taithí ag mná, go háirithe iad siúd atá os cionn 50 bliain d’aois, níos mó ná fir. Tá torthaí níos fearr ag baint le corticosteroidí a instealladh go díreach isteach sna limistéir atá i gceist ná iad a chur i bhfeidhm go topach. Alopecia areata is an immune-mediated condition leading to non-scarring alopecia of the scalp and other hair-bearing areas of the body. It affects up to 2% of the global population. It can affect all ages, but the prevalence appears higher in children compared to adults (1.92%, 1.47%). A greater incidence has been reported in females than males, especially in patients with late-onset disease, defined as age greater than 50 years. Intralesional injection of corticosteroids has been reported to lead to better responses compared to topical steroids.
Creidtear gur galar autoimmune é Alopecia areata a bhaineann le córas imdhíonachta na bhfollicles gruaige. Baineann an mheicníocht bhunúsach le mainneachtain an chomhlachta a chealla féin a aithint, agus scrios an follicle gruaige trí mheán imdhíonachta ina dhiaidh sin.
○ Cóireáil - Drugaí OTC
Athshlánóidh roinnt daoine a bhfuil alopecia areata éadrom orthu laistigh de bhliain gan chóireáil. Mar sin féin, taithííonn an chuid is mó daoine atarlú ag láithreáin randamach ar an scalp.
#Hydrocortisone cream
○ Cóireáil
Is instealltaí steroid intralesional an chóireáil is éifeachtaí. Is féidir imdhíonteiripe a thriail má dhéantar difear do limistéir mhóra den scalp.
#Triamcinolone intralesional injection
#DPCP immunotherapy