Angiofibroma
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References
Is féidir le Cutaneous angiofibromas a bheith le feiceáil i gcodanna éagsúla den chorp. Ar an duine, is minic a dtugtar papules snáithíneacha nó adenoma sebaceum orthu; ar an bod, tá siad ar a dtugtar pearly penile papules ; faoi bhun an tairne, tugtar angifibromas imungual nó siadaí Koenen orthu; agus sa bhéal, déantar tagairt dóibh mar fibromas béil. Gné shuntasach de tuberous sclerosis (TS) is ea angiofibromas aghaidhe, neamhord oidhreachta a théann i bhfeidhm ar an gcraiceann, na duáin, an croí, an inchinn agus na scamhóga. De ghnáth forbraíonn siad ar an duine le linn óige nó luath-aosacht i ndaoine aonair a bhfuil TS orthu. Meastar go bhfuil trí nó níos mó angiofibromas aghaidhe nó dhá angiofibromas imbhreithe nó níos mó suntasach chun TS a dhiagnóisiú. Ina theannta sin, d'fhéadfadh angiofibromas aghaidhe iolracha a bheith i láthair i gcoinníollacha (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) agus Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome) . Faightear Pearly penile papules feadh imeall corónach agus sulcus an phinn. Is cnapáin leanúnacha gan phian iad a fheictear níos minice i bhfear gan timpeallghearradh.
Cutaneous angiofibromas can be located on different areas of the body including the face where they are commonly called fibrous papules or adenoma sebaceum on the penis where they are called pearly penile papules, underneath the nail where they are called periungual angiofibromas or Koenen tumors, and in the mouth where they are called oral fibromas. Facial angiofibromas are considered one of the most obvious clinical presentations of tuberous sclerosis (TS), an autosomal dominant hamartomatous disorder that affects the skin, kidneys, heart, brain, and lungs. With TS, angiofibromas typically arise on the face in childhood and early adulthood. Both facial angiofibromas (greater than or equal to 3 needed) and periungual angiofibroma (greater than or equal to 2 needed) are 2 of the major criteria for TS. Multiple facial angiofibromas are also found in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) and Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. Pearly penile papules are chronic, asymptomatic, papules found on the coronal margin and sulcus of the penis. They are more common in uncircumcised men.
Cutaneous angiofibromas can be located on different areas of the body including the face where they are commonly called fibrous papules or adenoma sebaceum on the penis where they are called pearly penile papules, underneath the nail where they are called periungual angiofibromas or Koenen tumors, and in the mouth where they are called oral fibromas. Facial angiofibromas are considered one of the most obvious clinical presentations of tuberous sclerosis (TS), an autosomal dominant hamartomatous disorder that affects the skin, kidneys, heart, brain, and lungs. With TS, angiofibromas typically arise on the face in childhood and early adulthood. Both facial angiofibromas (greater than or equal to 3 needed) and periungual angiofibroma (greater than or equal to 2 needed) are 2 of the major criteria for TS. Multiple facial angiofibromas are also found in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) and Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. Pearly penile papules are chronic, asymptomatic, papules found on the coronal margin and sulcus of the penis. They are more common in uncircumcised men.
1) aghaidh
Fibrous papule
2) bod
Pearly penile papule
3) faoi mhéar nó toenail
Periungual angiofibroma