Cellulitis
☆ I dtorthaí 2022 Stiftung Warentest ón nGearmáin, ní raibh sástacht na dtomhaltóirí le ModelDerm ach beagán níos ísle ná mar a bhí le comhairliúchán teileamhíochaine íoctha.
Is suíomh coitianta é an cos do Cellulitis.
Gnáthchás
Céim leighis.
References
Is ionfhabhtú baictéarach craicinn coitianta é Cellulitis. Bíonn tionchar aige ar bhreis is 14 milliún duine gach bliain sna Stáit Aontaithe. Is é an toradh a bhíonn air ná thart ar $3. 7 billiún i gcostais chúraim siúil agus 650,000 otharlann gach bliain. De ghnáth, taispeánann cellulitis limistéar te dearg ar an gcraiceann le swelling agus tenderness. Is ionfhabhtú baictéarach tobann is cúis leis a spreagann athlasadh i sraitheanna domhain an chraiceann agus i bhfíochán in aice láimhe. Níl aon abscess nó pus leis an ionfhabhtú seo. Is iad streipteacocais béite-hemolytic, go háirithe streipteacocais ghrúpa A (Streptococcus pyogenes) , na gnáth-mhealltóirí, agus methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ina dhiaidh sin.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Is ionfhabhtú baictéarach é Cellulitis ar an gcraiceann agus ar na fíocháin bhoga. Tarlaíonn sé nuair a bhíonn fadhbanna ann le bacainn chosanta an chraiceann, leis an gcóras imdhíonachta, nó le scaipeadh fola. Méadaíonn diaibéiteas, murtall, agus seanaoise na seansanna cellulitis trí dhul i bhfeidhm ar na réimsí seo. Breathnaímid freisin ar thorthaí le déanaí maidir le cellulitis a dhiagnóisiú, ag leagan béime ar an tábhacht a bhaineann le diagnóis chruinn ós rud é go ndéantar mearbhall go minic ar dhálaí cosúil le neamhdhóthanacht venous, eachma, thrombosis vein domhain, agus gout le cellulitis. Roghnaítear antaibheathaigh a úsáidtear chun cellulitis a chóireáil go cúramach chun díriú ar bhaictéir choitianta gan frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh antaibheathach a spreagadh. Labhraímid freisin faoi antaibheathaigh nua a formheasadh le haghaidh cellulitis. Is minic a thagann Cellulitis ar ais mar gheall ar fhachtóirí riosca leanúnacha agus damáiste don chóras lymphatic.
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
Téann go leor daoine chuig ospidéil nó seomraí éigeandála le haghaidh ionfhabhtuithe craiceann baictéaracha tobann. Is é Staphylococcus aureus an príomhfhrídín is cúis leis na hionfhabhtuithe seo, agus tá sé ag éirí níos deacra é a chóireáil mar go bhfuil roinnt cineálacha frithsheasmhach in aghaidh antaibheathaigh coitianta.
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Is féidir Staphylococcus aureus a roinnt ina dhá chineál bunaithe ar a bhfreagairt ar antaibheathaigh: methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) , methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) . Le blianta beaga anuas, mar gheall ar éabhlóid bhaictéarach agus ró-úsáid antaibheathach, tá méadú tagtha ar fhriotaíocht S. Aureus do dhrugaí, rud a fhágann go bhfuil méadú domhanda ar rátaí ionfhabhtaithe MRSA.
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
To review the salient features of the management of severe skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs), including toxic shock syndrome, myonecrosis/gas gangrene, and necrotizing fasciitis.
Is iad na cosa agus aghaidh na suíomhanna is coitianta i gceist. I measc na bhfachtóirí riosca tá otracht, at cos, agus seanaois. Is iad na baictéir is coitianta a bhíonn i gceist ná streipteacocais agus Staphylococcus aureus.
Go hiondúil déantar an chóireáil le antaibheathaigh a thógann béil, mar cephalexin, amoxicillin nó cloxacillin. Tá thart ar 95% de dhaoine níos fearr tar éis 7 go 10 lá de chóireáil. Iad siúd a bhfuil diaibéiteas orthu, áfach, is minic a bhíonn torthaí níos measa acu.
Is neamhord coitianta é cellulitis, agus sa Ríocht Aontaithe, ba é cellulitis an chúis le 1.6% d’iontrálacha chuig ospidéal. Mar thoradh ar cellulitis in 2015 básaíodh thart ar 16,900 ar fud an domhain.
○ Cóireáil - Drugaí thar an gcuntar
Éilíonn cellulitis chun cinn cóireáil le antaibheathaigh forordaithe ach amháin ag dochtúir. Má théann an lot chun cinn go tapa agus go bhfuil fiabhras agus chills ag gabháil leis, moltar dochtúir a fheiceáil chomh luath agus is féidir.
D'fhéadfadh go mbeadh sé ina chuidiú ointment antaibheathach thar an gcuntar a chur ar loit luatha. Má chuirtear an ointment i bhfeidhm ró-tanaí, b'fhéidir nach n-oibreoidh sé ar chor ar bith.
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin
#Betadine
Úsáid faoiseamh pian thar an gcuntar mar acetaminophen chun an pian a mhaolú.
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
Coinnigh na cosa glan agus déan cóir leighis ar chos an lúthchleasaí mar go méadaíonn cos lúthchleasaí an baol go dtarlóidh cellulitis.
○ Cóireáil
#First-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefradine)
#Bacterial culture
#Third-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefditoren Pivoxil)