Folliculitis
☆ I dtorthaí 2022 Stiftung Warentest ón nGearmáin, ní raibh sástacht na dtomhaltóirí le ModelDerm ach beagán níos ísle ná mar a bhí le comhairliúchán teileamhíochaine íoctha.
Má tá ceann amháin nó dhó ann, de ghnáth níl ann ach pimples
Dealraíonn sé go minic mar líon mór pustules a tharlaíonn go tobann ar an torso.
References
Is riocht coitianta craicinn é Folliculitis ina mbíonn follicles gruaige ionfhabhtaithe nó inflamed, rud a fhágann go mbíonn pustules nó bumps dearg ar an gcraiceann. Is minic gur ionfhabhtú baictéarach ar na follicles gruaige is cúis leis, ach is féidir fungais, víris nó fachtóirí neamh-thógálacha a spreagadh freisin.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Is riocht craicinn é Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis a bhfuil cuma acne air ach is fungas is cúis leis. Tá sé cearr go minic le haghaidh acne coitianta. Cé go bhfuil sé cosúil le acne, ní fhéadfaidh cóireálacha acne is gnách é a ghlanadh go hiomlán, agus d'fhéadfadh sé maireachtáil ar feadh na mblianta. Tarlaíonn an coinníoll seo nuair a fhásann giosta áirithe inár gcraiceann an iomarca. Féadann fachtóirí cosúil le córas imdhíonachta lagaithe nó úsáid antaibheathaigh é a dhéanamh níos measa. De ghnáth léiríonn sé suas mar bumps dearg nó pimples ar an cófra, ar ais, airm, agus aghaidh. Is fearr a oibríonn drugaí antifungal béil agus féadann siad comharthaí a fheabhsú go tapa. Uaireanta, is gá an t-ionfhabhtú fungach agus an acne a chóireáil le chéile.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Tugann an t-alt seo isteach cineálacha éagsúla folliculitis a gcaithfear idirdhealú a dhéanamh orthu ó acne - superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF) , folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) , malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
Réitíonn formhór na gcásanna simplí ina n-aonar, ach is ointments tráthúla iad na cóireálacha céadlíne de ghnáth. Féadfar antaibheathaigh tráthúla, mar shampla mupirocin nó ointment neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin a fhorordú. Féadfar antaibheathaigh ó bhéal a úsáid freisin. D’fhéadfadh go mbeadh gá le folliculitis fungal (pityrosporum folliculitis) le antifungal ó bhéal.
○ Cóireáil
Cuidíonn gach cógas chun acne a chóireáil le folliculitis freisin. Cuidíonn sárocsaíd benzoyl agus aigéad azelaic le loit folliculitis a chóireáil. Féadfar ointment antaibheathach thar an gcuntar a úsáid freisin i gcásanna suppurative áirithe.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin