Tuilleadh fiosrachaidh ― Scots gaelic

Bidh losgadh uachdarach (ciad ìre) a' toirt buaidh air a' chraiceann as àirde a-mhàin. Bidh na h-uillt sin a' coimhead pinc no dearg, chan eil iad a' cruthachadh blisters, tha iad tioram, agus faodaidh iad a bhith beagan pian. Mar as trice bidh iad a' slànachadh ann an 5 gu 10 latha gun a bhith a' fàgail sgaraidhean. Bidh losgadh dàrna ìre, ris an canar cuideachd losgadh pàirt-tiugh uachdarach, a' toirt buaidh air an taobh a-muigh de phàirt nas doimhne a' chraicinn. Tha blisters cumanta agus faodaidh iad fuireach nuair a chithear iad an toiseach. Às deidh don blister fhosgladh, bidh an craiceann gu h-ìosal dearg no pinc agus tionndaidh e geal nuair a thèid a bhrùthadh. Tha na losgadh sin pianail. Mar as trice bidh iad a' slànachadh ann an 2 gu 3 seachdainean le glè bheag de sgrìobadh. Tha losgadh domhainn pàirt-thiugh a' toirt a-steach a' phàirt as doimhne de shreath nas doimhne a' chraicinn. Coltach ri losgadh pàirt-tiugh uachdarach, faodaidh blisters slàn a bhith aca. Nuair a thèid na blisters a thoirt air falbh, tha an craiceann gu h-ìosal air a dhath gu mì-chothromach agus tionndaidh e geal gu slaodach nuair a thèid a bhrùthadh. Bidh euslaintich leis na h-uillt sin a' faireachdainn beagan pian, rud a dh’ fhaodadh tachairt dìreach le cuideam domhainn. Faodaidh na h-uillt sin slànachadh gun obair-lannsa, ach bheir e nas fhaide, agus tha dùil ri sgarradh.
A superficial (first-degree) burn involves the epidermis only. These burns can be pink-to-red, without blistering, are dry, and can be moderately painful. Superficial burns heal without scarring within 5 to 10 days. A second-degree burn, also known as a superficial partial-thickness burn, affects the superficial layer of the dermis. Blisters are common and may still be intact when first evaluated. Once the blister is unroofed, the underlying wound bed is homogeneously red or pink and will blanch with pressure. These burns are painful. Healing typically occurs within 2 to 3 weeks with minimal scarring. A deep partial-thickness burn involves the deeper reticular dermis. Similar to superficial partial-thickness burns, these burns can also present with blisters intact. Once the blisters are debrided, the underlying wound bed is mottled and will sluggishly blanch with pressure. The patient with a partial-thickness burn experiences minimal pain, which may only be present with deep pressure. These burns can heal without surgery, but it takes longer, and scarring is unavoidable.

Tha a’ mhòr-chuid de losgadh beag agus faodar an làimhseachadh aig an taigh no le solaraichean cùram slàinte ionadail gun a bhith feumach air faighinn a-steach don ospadal. Ach bidh a’ chaibideil seo a’ dèiligeadh gu sònraichte ri cùram agus làimhseachadh fìor‑losgadh. (Airson tuilleadh fiosrachaidh, thoir sùil air earrannan air Burns, Luachadh agus Stiùireadh, agus Burns, Teirmeach.)
Most burns are small and are treated at home or by local providers as outpatients. This chapter will focus on the initial resuscitation and management of severe burns. (Also see Burns, Evaluation and Management and Burns, Thermal).

Gu tric thathas a’ dearmad leòntan uillt, ach faodaidh iad cron mòr agus eadhon bàs adhbhrachadh. Bidh fìor losgadh a’ brosnachadh ath-bhualaidhean corporra iom-fhillte, a’ toirt a-steach freagairtean dìonachd, gluasadan metabollach, agus clisgeadh, a dh’ fhaodadh a bhith duilich a làimhseachadh agus a dh’ fhaodadh fàilligeadh air grunn bhuill-bodhaig.
Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are accompanied by an immune and inflammatory response, metabolic changes and distributive shock that can be challenging to manage and can lead to multiple organ failure.