Lymphangioma
Tha Lymphangioma nan malformations den t-siostam lymphatic air an comharrachadh le lotan a tha nan cisteagan le ballachan tana. Faodaidh na mì-fhoirmean sin tachairt aig aois sam bith agus faodaidh iad pàirt sam bith den bhodhaig a thoirt a-steach, ach tha 90% a 'tachairt ann an cloinn nas lugha na 2 bhliadhna a dh' aois agus a 'toirt a-steach an ceann agus amhach. Faodaidh lymphangiomas a chaidh fhaighinn mar thoradh air trauma, sèid, no cnap-starra lymphatic. Leis nach eil cothrom aca fàs malignant, mar as trice bithear a’ làimhseachadh lymphangiomas airson adhbharan cosmaigeach a-mhàin.
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References
Tha Lymphangioma cuideachd air ainmeachadh mar malformation lymphatic (LM) . Is e eas-òrdugh vascùrach a th’ ann bho àm breith. Tha e air a chomharrachadh le fàs neo-àbhaisteach de stuth lymphatic ro agus às deidh breith. Bidh Lymphangioma a’ toirt buaidh air timcheall air 1 ann an 2000 gu 4000 neach, gun eadar-dhealachadh mòr eadar cinnidhean no cinnidhean. Tha a’ mhòr-chuid de chùisean (80-90%) air an dearbhadh ro aois dà. Bidh comharran ag atharrachadh gu farsaing, bho at ionadail gu ana-cainnt farsaing anns na seanailean lymphatic, uaireannan a’ leantainn gu fìor at ris an canar elephantiasis. Mar eisimpleir, faodaidh lymphangioma san amhach agus an aghaidh sèid aghaidh adhbhrachadh, agus ann an droch shuidheachaidhean, mì-chothromachadh. Nuair a bheir e buaidh air a’ chànan, faodaidh e leantainn gu cus fàs nam giallan agus fiaclan mì-ainmichte. Anns a 'bheul agus amhach, faodaidh e duilgheadasan anail adhbhrachadh agus cùisean èiginn a tha a' bagairt air beatha. Anns na sùilean, faodaidh e call lèirsinn adhbhrachadh, gluasad sùla cuibhrichte, eyelids drooping, agus sùilean bulging. Faodaidh com-pàirt buill-bodhaig adhbhrachadh gu sèid agus fàs neo-àbhaisteach de fhigheagan is chnàmhan. Mar as trice bidh am tumhair seo a’ fàs gu slaodach, ach faodaidh galairean, atharrachaidhean hormonail, no leòn fàs luath adhbhrachadh, a’ nochdadh chunnartan a tha a’ bagairt air beatha a dh’ fheumas làimhseachadh èiginneach.
Lymphangioma (lymphatic malformation, LM), a congenital vascular disease, is a low-flow vascular abnormality in lymphatic diseases that is characterized by excessive growth of lymphatic tissue during prenatal and postpartum development. The incidence rate of LM is ~1:2000–4000, with no variation between genders and races. Most patients (80–90%) are diagnosed before the age of two. The clinical manifestations of lymphangioma are quite different among patients, varying from local swelling leading to superficial mass to a large area of diffuse infiltrating lymphatic channel abnormalities resulting in elephantiasis. Cervicofacial LM can cause facial elephantiasis, and in some severe cases, it can lead to serious disfigurement of the face. Tongue LM can lead to mandibular overgrowth and occlusal asymmetry, and oral and cervical LM can cause obstructive acute respiratory distress and life-threatening situations. Orbital LM may lead to decreased vision, decreased extraocular muscle movement, ptosis and exophthalmos. LM of the extremities can trigger swelling or gigantism, accompanied by overgrowth of soft tissue and bones. LM usually grows slowly and steadily, but under certain conditions, such as infection, hormonal changes or trauma, it can grow explosively and become a life-threatening disease requiring immediate treatment.
Lymphangioma (lymphatic malformation, LM), a congenital vascular disease, is a low-flow vascular abnormality in lymphatic diseases that is characterized by excessive growth of lymphatic tissue during prenatal and postpartum development. The incidence rate of LM is ~1:2000–4000, with no variation between genders and races. Most patients (80–90%) are diagnosed before the age of two. The clinical manifestations of lymphangioma are quite different among patients, varying from local swelling leading to superficial mass to a large area of diffuse infiltrating lymphatic channel abnormalities resulting in elephantiasis. Cervicofacial LM can cause facial elephantiasis, and in some severe cases, it can lead to serious disfigurement of the face. Tongue LM can lead to mandibular overgrowth and occlusal asymmetry, and oral and cervical LM can cause obstructive acute respiratory distress and life-threatening situations. Orbital LM may lead to decreased vision, decreased extraocular muscle movement, ptosis and exophthalmos. LM of the extremities can trigger swelling or gigantism, accompanied by overgrowth of soft tissue and bones. LM usually grows slowly and steadily, but under certain conditions, such as infection, hormonal changes or trauma, it can grow explosively and become a life-threatening disease requiring immediate treatment.
Anns an sgrùdadh ath-shealladh seo, rinn sinn ath-sgrùdadh air clann 24 aig an robh lymphangioma agus a fhuair làimhseachadh le in-stealladh de fhuasgladh bleomycin bhon Fhaoilleach 1999 gu Dùbhlachd 2004. Dh’ fhalbh a ’mhòr-chuid de na leòintean (63%) gu tur, fhuair 21% freagairt math, agus 16% cha do fhreagair e gu math. Fhuair dithis euslainteach am tumhair air ais nas fhaide air adhart, agus fhuair dithis eile abscesses far an d’ fhuair iad an stealladh. Gu fortanach, chan fhaca sinn duilgheadasan mòra no frith-bhuaidhean sam bith eile.
This is a retrospective study of 24 children diagnosed with lymphangioma and treated with intralesional injection of bleomycin aqueous solution from January 1999 to December 2004. Complete resolution was seen in 63% (15/24) of lesions, 21% (5/24) had good response and 16% (4/24) had poor response. The tumour recurred in 2 patients. Two other patients had abscess formation at the site of injection. No other serious complications or side effects were observed.
This is a retrospective study of 24 children diagnosed with lymphangioma and treated with intralesional injection of bleomycin aqueous solution from January 1999 to December 2004. Complete resolution was seen in 63% (15/24) of lesions, 21% (5/24) had good response and 16% (4/24) had poor response. The tumour recurred in 2 patients. Two other patients had abscess formation at the site of injection. No other serious complications or side effects were observed.
Tha na prìomh sheòrsaichean de lymphangioma mar a leanas - lymphangioma circumscriptum, cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, lymphangioendothelioma. Tha iad sin a’ dèanamh suas mu 26% de thùaran falamh neo-riaghailteach ann an clann ach chan eil iad cho cumanta ann an inbhich. Tha lymphangioma circumscriptum , an seòrsa as trice, a’ sealltainn ductan lymphatic a’ sruthadh tron chraiceann, a’ cruthachadh bileagan soilleir làn lionn coltach ri sìolachadh losgann, còmhla ri sèid maothraidh. Mar as trice bidh e a’ nochdadh air raointean le lìonra lymphatic beairteach mar na buill-bodhaig, an stoc, agus an armpits. Thàinig boireannach 71-bliadhna chun chlinic againn le sèid leantainneach air a cas, cnapan pinc air a genitals, tachas fhèin, agus lionn lymph ag aoidion. Thug sinn air falbh a h-uile cnap-starra le modh-obrach ris an canar prìomh labiectomy dà-thaobhach, a 'stad aig ìre fascia Colles, agus sinn a' gleidheadh an clitoris agus fourchette.
The predominant types of lymphangioma are lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC), cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, and lymphangioendothelioma. These entities account for approximately 26% of benign vascular tumors in children but are rarer in adults. LC is the most common form of cutaneous lymphangioma and is characterized by superficial lymphatic ducts protruding through the epidermis. This condition results in clusters of clear fluid-filled vesicles resembling frog spawn and associated tissue edema. It is usually found on the proximal extremity, trunk, and axilla, which has an abundant lymphatic system. A 71-year-old female presented to our outpatient clinic with persistent edema of both lower limbs, clusters of pink labial papules, pruritus, and watery lymph oozing. We removed all the papules by performing bilateral major labiectomy down to the level of Colles' fascia, sparing the clitoris and fourchette.
The predominant types of lymphangioma are lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC), cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, and lymphangioendothelioma. These entities account for approximately 26% of benign vascular tumors in children but are rarer in adults. LC is the most common form of cutaneous lymphangioma and is characterized by superficial lymphatic ducts protruding through the epidermis. This condition results in clusters of clear fluid-filled vesicles resembling frog spawn and associated tissue edema. It is usually found on the proximal extremity, trunk, and axilla, which has an abundant lymphatic system. A 71-year-old female presented to our outpatient clinic with persistent edema of both lower limbs, clusters of pink labial papules, pruritus, and watery lymph oozing. We removed all the papules by performing bilateral major labiectomy down to the level of Colles' fascia, sparing the clitoris and fourchette.
