Máis información ― Galego

Seborrheic dermatitis é unha afección común da pel que afecta a persoas de todas as idades, dende bebés ata adultos. Os seus principais síntomas inclúen descamación, vermelhidão e comezón, que adoitan aparecer no coiro cabeludo, cara, peito, costas, axilas e ingle. Os médicos adoitan diagnosticala en función de onde e como se ve a pel. Crese que esta condición ocorre cando a pel reacciona a un fermento chamado Malassezia, inflamándoa. O tratamento principal consiste no uso de medicamentos antifúngicos como o ketoconazole aplicado nas áreas afectadas. Non obstante, como estes medicamentos ás veces poden ter efectos secundarios, os médicos recomendan usar tratamentos antiinflamatorios como corticosteroides e inhibidores da calcineurina só por períodos curtos. Tamén hai moitos xampus sen receita dispoñibles para o tratamento da seborrheic dermatitis do coiro cabeludo, que adoitan recomendar aos pacientes como primeira opción. Se estes non funcionan, os médicos poden suxerir o uso de xampús antifúngicos durante máis tempo ou corticosteroides a curto prazo para as enfermidades do coiro cabeludo persistentes.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) é unha afección común da pel que causa inflamación e adoita aparecer como manchas escamosas en áreas con moitas glándulas sebáceas, como o coiro cabeludo, a cara e os pregamentos da pel. Hai dous tipos principais: infantile (ISD) e adult (ASD). Os bebés normalmente non sofren moito de SD, pero pode preocupar aos pais cando ven escamas grosas e oleosas no coiro cabeludo do bebé. Adoita aparecer nos tres primeiros meses de vida, ser leve e, a miúdo, desaparecer por si só no primeiro aniversario. Por outra banda, o TEA tende a ir e vir, afectando a calidade de vida de forma similar á dermatite atópica e de contacto.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.