Congenital nevus
☆ A cikin sakamakon Stiftung Warentest na 2022 daga Jamus, gamsuwar mabukaci tare da ModelDerm ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da biyan shawarwarin telemedicine.
Yana da wahala gaba daya cire manyan nevi akan hanci idan ba'a cire su ba a lokacin haihuwa.
Tunda yana da sifar da ba ta dace ba, ana buƙatar biopsy.
References
Congenital melanocytic nevus shine nau'in alamar haihuwa da ke tasowa ko dai a lokacin haihuwa ko kuma lokacin jariri. Nevus sebaceous cuta ce ta fata wacce ke tattare da gurɓataccen gashi. A cikin wannan binciken, mun yi amfani da fasahar Laser mai suna hanyar pinhole tare da Erbium: YAG Laser don magance cututtukan nevus a cikin marasa lafiya daban-daban.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus wani nau'in tabo ne na fata mai duhu wanda ke can tun lokacin haihuwa kuma yana girma har ya wuce cm 20 idan mutum ya girma. Yana da wuyar gaske, yana faruwa a ƙasa da 1 cikin kowane jarirai 20,000. Ko da yake yana da wuya, babban abu ne saboda yana iya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani kamar ciwon daji na fata ko kuma ya shafi kwakwalwa da jijiyoyi (neurocutaneous melanosis) . Damar kamuwa da cutar kansar fata daga gare ta wani lokaci a cikin rayuwar ku ya bambanta daga 5 zuwa 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Kamar yadda aka kwatanta da melanocytic nevus, melanocytic nevi na haihuwa yawanci ya fi girma a diamita kuma yana iya samun gashi da yawa. Idan sama da 40 cm (inci 16) tare da hypertrichosis, wani lokaci ana kiran shi giant mai gashi nevus.
Melanocytic nevi yakan girma daidai da girman jiki yayin da yaron ya girma. Fitattun gashin gashi sukan yi, musamman bayan balaga.
Fitar fiɗa shine mizanin kulawa. Ana cire da yawa ta hanyar tiyata don ado. Amma, ana fitar da mafi girma don rigakafin cutar kansa. Giant haifaffen nevi suna cikin haɗari mafi girma ga malignancy degeneration zuwa melanoma. Ƙididdiga na canzawa zuwa melanoma sun bambanta daga 2-42% a cikin wallafe-wallafe.
Lokacin da raunin ya yi ƙarami, ana iya cire shi ta hanyar tiyata. Amma, yana da matukar wahala a cire shi gaba ɗaya ba tare da tabo ba lokacin da ya girma tare da shekaru.
○ maganin
#Staged excision (congenital nevus)