Dermatofibroma
☆ A cikin sakamakon Stiftung Warentest na 2022 daga Jamus, gamsuwar mabukaci tare da ModelDerm ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da biyan shawarwarin telemedicine.
Halin al'ada na Dermatofibroma - Nodule mai wuya akan gaɓa. Dermatofibroma cuta ce da ta zama ruwan dare gama gari.
References
Dermatofibroma wata cuta ce ta fata da ake samun galibi akan hannu ko ƙafafu. Yana bayyana a matsayin dunƙule masu ƙarfi a ƙarƙashin fata, yawanci ƙasa da santimita 1 a girman. Duk da yake yawanci ba shi da zafi, ana iya haɗa shi da ƙananan raunin da ya faru a baya kamar cizon kwari ko ƙaya. Dermatofibromas na iya shafar kowa amma sun fi kowa a cikin mata masu shekaru 20 zuwa 40. Yawanci suna da kyau, amma wani lokacin suna iya dawowa bayan cirewa. Yana da mahimmanci a bambanta dermatofibromas daga ƙwayar fata mai tsanani da ake kira dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Mafi kyawun magani don lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts shine cirewar tiyata. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia yawanci ana yi musu magani tare da maganin laser ko na'urar lantarki. Cryotherapy da cirewar aske manyan zaɓi ne don acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. Idan likitan iyali ya ji rashin tabbas game da ganowa ko magance rauni, ko kuma idan biopsy ya tabbatar da cutar sankarau, ana ba da shawarar turawa ga ƙwararren.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
Ana iya kafa Dermatofibromas a matsayin martani ga raunin da ya faru a baya kamar cizon kwari ko ƙaya. Dermatofibromas an lasafta su azaman raunin fata mara kyau, ma'ana ba su da illa gaba ɗaya, kodayake Dermatofibromas na iya rikicewa tare da ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyin cuta iri-iri. Dermatofibromas mai zurfi na iya zama da wahala a iya rarrabewa, har ma da ilimin tarihi, daga ciwace-ciwacen fibrohistocytic marasa kyau kamar "dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans".
○ Diagnosis da Magani
Yawancin ba su da kyau, amma manyan raunuka (> 5 mm) na iya buƙatar biopsy.
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy