Karin bayani ― Hausa

Urticaria yawanci yana gabatar da ƙaiƙayi masu ƙarfi masu tayar da ƙaiƙayi. Wani lokaci yana tare da kumburin ƙasa da fata. Jiyya ta farko ta ƙunshi guje wa abubuwan da ke haifar da urticaria, idan an sani. Magungunan farko sun haɗa da sabon antihistamines, waɗanda za a iya daidaita su zuwa manyan allurai idan an buƙata. Sauran magunguna kamar tsofaffin antihistamines, H2 blockers, leukotriene receptor antagonists, antihistamines masu ƙarfi, da gajeren amfani da corticosteroids za a iya ƙara a matsayin ƙarin goyon baya. A lokuta da urticaria ya ci gaba duk da waɗannan matakan, ana iya tura marasa lafiya zuwa kwararru don ƙarin hanyoyin magani kamar omalizumab ko cyclosporine.
Urticaria commonly presents with intensely itchy raised welts. It is sometimes accompanied by swelling of the underlying tissues. Treatment primarily involves avoiding triggers, if known. First-line medication includes newer antihistamines, which can be adjusted to higher doses if needed. Other medications like older antihistamines, H2 blockers, leukotriene receptor antagonists, stronger antihistamines, and short courses of corticosteroids can be added as extra support. In cases where urticaria persists despite these measures, patients might be referred to specialists for additional therapies such as omalizumab or cyclosporine.

Wannan bita yana bayyana sabbin ƙa'idodi don magance urticaria kuma yana ba da sabbin fahimta game da musabbabin sa.
This review outlines the latest guidelines for treating urticaria and offers new understandings of its causes.

Second-generation H1-antihistamines (e.g., cetirizine, loratadine, fexofenadine), Omalizumab, Ciclosporin, and short courses only of systemic corticosteroids