Scabieshttps://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ƙanzuwa
Scabies cutar fata ce mai yaduwa ta hanyar mite "Sarcoptes scabiei". Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka sune ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani da kurji mai kama da pimple. A cikin kamuwa da cuta ta farko, wanda ya kamu da cutar zai fara bayyana alamun a cikin makonni biyu zuwa shida. Wadannan alamun suna iya kasancewa a cikin mafi yawan jiki ko wasu wurare kamar wuyan hannu, tsakanin yatsun hannu, ko tare da kugu. Sau da yawa ƙaiƙayi ya fi muni da dare. Skewa na iya haifar da karyewar fata da ƙarin kamuwa da cuta a cikin fata. Cunkoson yanayin rayuwa, kamar waɗanda ake samu a wuraren kula da yara, gidajen rukuni, da gidajen yari, suna ƙara haɗarin yaɗuwa.

Akwai magunguna da yawa don kula da waɗanda suka kamu da cutar, gami da permethrin, crotamiton, da kirim na lindane da ivermectin. Jima'i a cikin watan da ya gabata da kuma mutanen da ke zaune a gida ɗaya ya kamata a yi musu magani a lokaci guda. Kayan kwanciya da tufafin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin kwanaki ukun da suka gabata a wanke su da ruwan zafi kuma a bushe a bushewa mai zafi. Alamun na iya ci gaba har tsawon makonni biyu zuwa hudu bayan jiyya. Idan bayan wannan lokacin alamun sun ci gaba, ana iya buƙatar ja da baya.

Scabies yana daya daga cikin cututtukan fata guda uku da aka fi sani da yara, tare da ciwon zobe da cututtukan fata. Ya zuwa 2015, yana shafar kusan mutane miliyan 204 (2.8% na yawan mutanen duniya). Hakanan yana da yawa a cikin duka jinsi. Matasa da manya sun fi shafa. Yana faruwa mafi yawa a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa da kuma yanayin zafi.

Jiyya - Magungunan OTC
Muhimmin siffa na scabies shine cewa duk 'yan uwa suna da alamun ƙaiƙayi tare. Wasu magunguna, irin su permethrin, ana iya siyan su akan-da-counter (OTC) ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Jiyya ya kamata a yi ta dukan iyali.
#Benzyl benzoate
#Permethrin
#Sulfur soap and cream

Magani
#10% crotamiton lotion
#5% permethrin cream
#1% lindane lotion
#5% sulfur ointment
☆ A cikin sakamakon Stiftung Warentest na 2022 daga Jamus, gamsuwar mabukaci tare da ModelDerm ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da biyan shawarwarin telemedicine.
  • Girman gani na hanyar burrowing na scabies mite. Facin da ke gefen hagu ya samo asali ne ta hanyar zazzagewa kuma yana nuna alamar shigar mite cikin fata. Mite ya binne zuwa sama-dama.
  • Acarodermatitis - Hannu
  • Hakanan yakamata ku bincika raunuka iri ɗaya tsakanin yatsunku ko ƙarƙashin ƙirjin ku. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a bincika ko wani a cikin dangin ku yana fuskantar ƙaiƙayi shima.
  • Acarodermatitis
  • Acarodermatitis - Hannu. Ko da yake ba a bayyane a cikin hoton ba, shafukan yatsa wuri ne na musamman, don haka yana da mahimmanci a duba a hankali tsakanin yatsunsu.
References Scabies 31335026 
NIH
Scabies cuta ce mai yaduwa ta fata ta hanyar ƴan mitsitsi. Wannan mite yana shiga cikin fata, yana haifar da ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani, musamman da dare. Babban hanyar yada shi shine ta hanyar fata-da-fata, don haka 'yan uwa da abokan hulɗa suna cikin haɗari mafi girma. A shekara ta 2009, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta sanya sunan scabies a matsayin cutar fata da ba a kula da ita ba, inda ta bayyana mahimmancinta a matsayin batun lafiya, musamman a kasashe masu tasowa.
Scabies is a contagious skin condition resulting from the infestation of a mite. The Sarcoptes scabiei mite burrows within the skin and causes severe itching. This itch is relentless, especially at night. Skin-to-skin contact transmits the infectious organism therefore, family members and skin contact relationships create the highest risk. Scabies was declared a neglected skin disease by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2009 and is a significant health concern in many developing countries.
 Permethrin 31985943 
NIH
Permethrin magani ne da ake amfani da shi wajen magance gyambo da kwarkwata. Yana cikin rukuni na sinadarai da ake kira pyrethroids, wanda ke shafar tsarin jin tsoro. Permethrin yana aiki ta hanyar tarwatsa motsin sodium a cikin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi na kwari kamar kwari da mites, yana haifar da gurguwa kuma a ƙarshe ya daina numfashi.
Permethrin is a medication used in the management and treatment of scabies and pediculosis. It is in the synthetic neurotoxic pyrethroid class of medicine. It targets eggs, lice, and mites via working on sodium transport across neuronal membranes in arthropods, causing depolarization. This results in respiratory paralysis of the affected arthropod.