Karin bayani ― Hausa

Seborrheic dermatitis wata cuta ce ta fata wacce ta shafi mutane masu shekaru daban-daban tun daga jarirai har manya. Babban alamunta sun haɗa da fizgewa, jajaye, da ƙaiƙayi, yawanci suna bayyana a kan fatar kai, fuska, ƙirji, baya, ƙasan hannu, da makwanci. Likitoci yawanci suna bincikar ta ne bisa a ina da kuma yadda fata take. An yi imanin cewa wannan yanayin yana faruwa ne lokacin da fata ta amsa wani yisti da ake kira Malassezia ta hanyar kumburi. Maganin farko ya haɗa da yin amfani da magungunan rigakafi kamar ketoconazole da aka shafa a wuraren da abin ya shafa. Duk da haka, saboda waɗannan magungunan na iya samun sakamako masu illa a wasu lokuta, likitoci sun ba da shawarar yin amfani da maganin hana kumburi kamar corticosteroids da masu hana calcineurin kawai na ɗan gajeren lokaci. Haka kuma akwai shamfu da yawa da ake amfani da su wajen maganin scalp seborrheic dermatitis , wadanda ake shawartar marasa lafiya su fara da su. Idan waɗannan ba su yi aiki ba, likitoci na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da shamfu na antifungal na dogon lokaci ko corticosteroids na ɗan gajeren lokaci don yanayin fatar kan mutum.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) wata cuta ce ta fata da ke haifar da kumburi, sau da yawa tana nunawa a matsayin ɓangarorin ɓangarorin masu yawa a wuraren da ke da glandar mai, kamar fatar kan kai, fuska, da ƙumburi na fata. Akwai manyan nau'ikan guda biyu: infantile (ISD) da adult (ASD) . Jarirai yawanci ba sa shan wahala daga SD, amma yana iya damu iyaye idan sun ga kauri, ma'aunin mai a kan fatar kan jariri. Yawancin lokaci yana bayyana a cikin watanni uku na farko na rayuwa, yana kula da zama mai laushi, kuma sau da yawa yana sharewa da kansa ta ranar haihuwa ta farko. A gefe guda kuma, ASD yana ƙoƙarin zuwa ya tafi, yana tasiri ingancin rayuwa mai kama da atopic da lamba dermatitis.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.