Urticaria
☆ AI Dermatology — Free Service
A cikin sakamakon Stiftung Warentest na 2022 daga Jamus, gamsuwar mabukaci tare da ModelDerm ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da biyan shawarwarin telemedicine.
A cikin sakamakon Stiftung Warentest na 2022 daga Jamus, gamsuwar mabukaci tare da ModelDerm ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da biyan shawarwarin telemedicine.
Raunin da ake zargi yana iya zama Erythema multiforme minor ko urticarial vasculitis, ba urticaria ta yau da kullum ba.
Al'amari ne na al'ada na amya. Launuka na iya motsawa kowane sa'o'i kaɗan.
Urticaria – Hannu
Cold urticaria (Urticaria mai sanyi)
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesUrticaria, sau da yawa yana bayyana a matsayin ƙaiƙayi mai ƙaiƙayi kuma wani lokacin kumburin fata mai zurfi, yawanci ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar guje wa abubuwan da ke haifar da shi, idan an san su. Magani na farko ya ƙunshi antihistamines na H1, wanda za'a iya ƙara ƙarfinsa idan an buƙata. Bugu da ƙari, wasu magunguna kamar antihistamines na ƙarni na farko, antihistamines na H2, antagonists na leukotriene, antihistamines na m, da gajerun darussa na corticosteroids za a iya amfani da su tare. Don lokuta masu tsanani, ana iya la'akari da ƙwararrun hanyoyin magani kamar omalizumab ko cyclosporine.
Urticaria, often characterized by itchy wheals and sometimes swelling of the deeper skin layers, is typically managed by avoiding triggers, if known. The primary treatment involves second-generation H1 antihistamines, which can be adjusted to higher doses if needed. Additionally, other medications like first-generation H1 antihistamines, H2 antihistamines, leukotriene receptor antagonists, potent antihistamines, and short courses of corticosteroids may be used alongside. For persistent cases, referral to specialists for alternative therapies like omalizumab or cyclosporine may be considered.
Urticaria, often characterized by itchy wheals and sometimes swelling of the deeper skin layers, is typically managed by avoiding triggers, if known. The primary treatment involves second-generation H1 antihistamines, which can be adjusted to higher doses if needed. Additionally, other medications like first-generation H1 antihistamines, H2 antihistamines, leukotriene receptor antagonists, potent antihistamines, and short courses of corticosteroids may be used alongside. For persistent cases, referral to specialists for alternative therapies like omalizumab or cyclosporine may be considered.
Second-generation H1-antihistamines (e.g., cetirizine, loratadine, fexofenadine), Omalizumab, Ciclosporin, and short courses only of systemic corticosteroids
Angioedema shine kumburi wanda baya barin rami idan an danna shi, yana faruwa a cikin yadudduka a ƙarƙashin fata ko mucous membranes. Yawanci yana shafar wurare kamar fuska, lebe, wuya, da gaɓoɓi, da kuma baki, makogwaro, da hanji. Yana zama haɗari lokacin da ya shafi makogwaro, wanda zai iya haifar da yanayi mai barazana ga rayuwa.
Angioedema is non-pitting edema that involves subcutaneous and/or submucosal layers of tissue that affects the face, lips, neck, and extremities, oral cavity, larynx, and/or gut. It becomes life-threatening when it involves the larynx.
Angioedema is non-pitting edema that involves subcutaneous and/or submucosal layers of tissue that affects the face, lips, neck, and extremities, oral cavity, larynx, and/or gut. It becomes life-threatening when it involves the larynx.
Rigakafi shi ne guje wa duk abin da ke haifar da yanayin. Jiyya yawanci ana yin sa da antihistamines kamar diphenhydramine da ranitidine. A lokuta masu tsanani, ana iya amfani da corticosteroids ko masu hana leukotriene. Tsayawa a yanayin sanyi shima yana da amfani na ɗan lokaci. Idan yanayin ya wuce makonni shida, ana iya amfani da magungunan rigakafi irin su cyclosporin.
Cuta ce ta gama gari; kusan kashi 20 % na mutane na fama da ita. Cutar urticaria mai tsanani tana faruwa daidai a cikin maza da mata, yayin da lokuta masu tsayi suka fi yawa a cikin mata. Abubuwan da ke haifar da urticaria mai tsanani sun fi yawa a tsakanin yara, yayin da lokuta masu tsawo suka fi yawa a tsakanin manya. Idan ya wuce watanni 2, yakan wuce shekaru sannan ya tafi.
○ Jiyya – Magungunan OTC
Urticaria mai tsanani yakan warke a cikin mako guda, amma urticaria na yau da kullum na iya ɗaukar shekaru, ko da yake yawancinsu suna warke a wani lokaci. A cikin yanayin urticaria na yau da kullum, ana ba da shawarar shan maganin antihistamine akai‑akai har sai ya warke da kansa.
OTC antihistamines. Cetirizine ko levocetirizine sun fi tasiri fiye da fexofenadine, amma suna iya sa ku barci.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
Don urticaria na yau da kullum, an fi son antihistamines marasa barci kamar fexofenadine.
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#Loratadine [Claritin]