Cafe au lait macule
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Café_au_lait_spot
☆ AI Dermatology — Free ServiceNan rezilta Stiftung Warentest 2022 ki soti nan Almay, satisfaksyon konsomatè yo ak ModelDerm te sèlman yon ti kras pi ba pase ak konsiltasyon telemedsin peye. 

Fwontyè ki gen koulè inifòm ak tach klè souvan parèt pandan anfans. An jeneral, fwontyè yo pi klè pase sa ki montre sou foto a.


Cafe au lait macule yo parèt nan Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1).
relevance score : -100.0%
References
Laser treatment for Cafe-au-lait Macules: a systematic review and meta-analysis 37291616 NIH
Tretman lazè a te montre yon pousantaj clearance ant 50% ak 75% nan pasyan CALM, epi 43% te reyalize yon pousantaj clearance 75%. Pami diferan kalite lazè, QS‑1064‑nm Nd:YAG te bay rezilta ki pi efikas. An jeneral, tout kalite lazè yo te prezante efè segondè ki ba, tankou hypopigmentation ak hyperpigmentation, ki montre bon sekirite.
To draw a conclusion, the laser treatment could reach an overall clearance rate of 50% for 75% of the patients with CALMs, for 43.3% of the patients, the clearance rate could reach 75%. When looking at different wavelength subgroups, QS-1064-nm Nd:YAG laser exhibited the best treatment capability. Laser of all the wavelength subgroups presented acceptable safety regarding of the low occurrence of side effects, namely, hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation.
Cutaneous manifestations in neurofibromatosis type 1 32901776Café-au-lait macules were shown in 1063 patients (96.5%), axillary and inguinal freckling in 991 (90%) and neurofibromas in 861 (78.1%). Other skin manifestations included: lipoma (6.2%), nevus anemicus (3.9%), psoriasis (3.4%), spilus nevus (3.2%), juvenile xanthogranuloma (3.2%), vitiligo (2.3%), Becker's nevus (1.9%), melanoma (0.7%) and poliosis (0.5%).
Pigmentation Disorders: Diagnosis and Management 29431372Pigmentation disorders are commonly diagnosed, evaluated, and treated in primary care practices. Typical hyperpigmentation disorders include postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, solar lentigines, ephelides (freckles), and café au lait macules.
Tach Café au lait yo parèt nan moun ki an sante, men yo ka asosye ak sendwòm tankou neurofibromatosis tip 1. Kantite tach yo ka gen siyifikasyon klinik pou dyagnostik neurofibromatosis. Sis oswa plis tach ki gen omwen 5 mm dyamèt nan timoun pre-pibètè ak omwen 15 mm nan moun apre-pibètè se youn nan pi gwo kritè dyagnostik pou neurofibromatosis.
Tach Café au lait yo anjeneral prezan depi nesans, pèmanan, epi yo ka grandi an gwosè oswa ogmante an kantite sou tan. Menm apre operasyon lazè, tach yo souvan pa konplètman retire oswa yo ka retounen apre tretman an.
○ Tretman
Pousantaj repete a anjeneral wo epi li mande tretman lazè pou yon peryòd trè long.
#QS1064 / QS532 laser