Cheilitis - Cheilit
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Lipstick ka yon kòz enpòtan.
Angular cheilitis ― Nan pifò ka yo, li akonpaye pa yon ti enfeksyon, kidonk tretman antibyotik nesesè. Kontrèman ak enfeksyon herpes (herpes), ègzema sou lèv la souvan obsève.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesMaladi a ka parèt poukont li oswa kòm yon pati nan sèten pwoblèm sante pi laj (tankou anemi ki soti nan nivo ki ba nan vitamin B12 oswa fè) oswa enfeksyon lokal yo (herpes, oral candidiasis). Cheilitis ta ka rive tou kòm yon reyaksyon a yon bagay enèvan oswa alèjik, oswa li ka deklanche pa limyè solèy la (actinic cheilitis) oswa sèten medikaman, patikilyèman retinoids. Yo te rapòte plizyè fòm cheilitis (angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis).
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
○ Cheilit aktinik (Actinic cheilitis)
Sitou koze akòz reyon solèy ak afekte pèp blan. Gen kèk risk ke kondisyon sa a ka devlope nan kansè selil squamous (squamous cell carcinoma) nan tèm long la.
○ Cheilit alèjik (Allergic cheilitis)
Li divize an andojèn (endogenous) (akòz yon karakteristik nannan nan moun nan), ak ekzojèn (exogenous) (kote li se ki te koze pa yon ajan ekstèn). Kòz prensipal nan cheilitis ègzematoz (eczematous cheilitis) andojèn se cheilitis atopik (atopic cheilitis), ak kòz prensipal yo nan cheilitis ègzematoz (eczematous cheilitis) ekzojèn se cheilitis kontak irite (irritant contact cheilitis) (pa egzanp, ki te koze pa yon abitid lèv‑niche) ak alèji kontak cheilitis (allergic contact cheilitis).
Kòz ki pi komen nan cheilitis kontak alèjik (allergic contact cheilitis) se pwodui kosmetik lèv, ki gen ladan lipsticks ak pom lèv, ki te swiv pa dantifris. Ti ekspoze tankou bo yon moun ki mete lipstick se ase pou koze cheilitis kontak (contact cheilitis). Alèji ak metal, bwa, oswa lòt konpozan ka lakòz reyaksyon cheilitis nan mizisyen, espesyalman jwè woodwind ak enstriman an kwiv, pa egzanp, sa yo rele cheilitis klarinetis (clarinetist’s cheilitis), oswa cheilitis flutist (flutist’s cheilitis).
○ Tretman - Medikaman OTC
Si li se sèlman prezan sou lèv anlè a, li ka koze pa twòp ekspoze solèy sou yon peryòd tan ki long. Evite solèy la epi wè doktè ou regilyèman. Evite itilize lipstick oswa engredyan pom lèv paske yo ka lakòz alèji. Aplike yon krèm esteroyid (steroid) OTC ak pran yon antihistamin (antihistamine) OTC ka ede.
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]