Nail dystrophy - Zong Distwofihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_disease
Zong Distwofi (Nail dystrophy) se yon maladi oswa defòmasyon nan klou a ki koze pa enflamasyon enkoni. Nan apeprè mwatye ka kote yo sispèk chanpiyon sou klou a, pa gen enfeksyon chanpiyon aktyèlman; se sèlman kèk ka ki gen distwofi klou.

Distwofi klou souvan mal dyagnostike kòm onychomycosis epi yo trete li kòm sa. Anvan ou kòmanse terapi antifonjik, founisè swen sante a ta dwe konfime prezans enfeksyon chanpiyon an. Administrasyon tretman bay moun ki pa gen enfeksyon se swen sante ki pa nesesè epi li ka lakoz efè segondè initil.

Tretman
Piki intralesyonèl ak kortikoterapi ta ka eseye trete distwofi klou a.

Tretman - Medikaman OTC
Evite aktivite ki ka domaje zong pye ou, tankou jwe foutbòl oswa randone. Medikaman antifonjik pa efikas paske onychodystrophy pa koze pa enfeksyon chanpiyon an.

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  • Median nail dystrophy ― Se pa yon enfeksyon chanpiyon ki lakòz li.
  • Zong Distwofi (Nail dystrophy) se yon kondisyon ki enplike plizyè dwèt.
References Trachyonychia and Twenty-Nail Dystrophy: A Comprehensive Review and Discussion of Diagnostic Accuracy 27843915 
NIH
Trachyonychia, oswa twenty‑nail dystrophy, refere a klou ki mens, frajil, epi ki gen anpil krèt ki kouri sou tout longè. Pafwa, twenty‑nail dystrophy souvan itilize eroneman pou dekri lòt kondisyon ki afekte tout venn klou.
The term trachyonychia, also known as twenty-nail dystrophy, is used to describe thin, brittle nails with excessive longitudinal ridging. The term twenty-nail dystrophy has been incorrectly applied to other conditions that can affect all twenty nails.
 Median nail dystrophy - Case reports 33318093 
NIH
Yon nonm 34‑zan te ale regilyèman kay doktè li paske li te gen boul ki pa fè mal sou tou de ti pous li depi 20 ane. Li pa sonje li te blese zong li oswa li te gen enfeksyon. Sou tou de pous, te gen yon renur dwat nan mitan an ki te gen fòm yon pye pichpen, ak yon liy ki travèse li.
A 34-year-old man presented to his primary care physician with a 20-year history of painless bilateral thumbnail lesions. The patient had no history of nail trauma or infection. Both thumbs had a central linear depression in a fir tree pattern, surrounded by parallel transverse ridges.
 Nail cosmetics: What a dermatologist should know! 37317711
Pandan ke pifò pwodui kosmetik pou klou yo jeneralman an sekirite, yo ka toujou lakòz pwoblèm tankou reyaksyon alèjik, iritasyon, enfeksyon, ak pwoblèm mekanik. Li enpòtan pou sonje ke anpil nan pwosedi kosmetik pou klou yo fèt pa estetisyen ki ka manke konesans apwopriye sou anatomi ak fonksyon klou, olye de dermatològ. Anplis de sa, pratik ijyèn nan salon klou ak salon bote varye, sa ki ka mennen a pwoblèm tankou paronikya ak distwofi klou akòz blesi matris.
While most nail cosmetics are generally safe, they can still lead to issues such as allergic reactions, irritations, infections, and mechanical problems. It's worth noting that many of nail cosmetic procedures are carried out by beauticians who may lack proper knowledge of nail anatomy and function, rather than dermatologists. Additionally, the hygiene practices in nail salons and beauty parlors vary, which can result in acute problems like paronychia and nail dystrophy due to matrix injury.