Varicella - Varisèl
☆ Nan rezilta Stiftung Warentest 2022 ki soti nan Almay, satisfaksyon konsomatè yo ak ModelDerm te sèlman yon ti kras pi ba pase ak konsiltasyon telemedsin peye.
Yon ti gason ap prezante ak ti anpoul karakteristik saranpyon.
Sa a se yon blesi tipik pox poul. Li karakterize pa yon melanj de ti anpoul, eritem, ak kal ki fèt an menm tan. Sa ka rive menm si ou te pran vaksen an. Si ou te pran vaksen an, sentòm yo ka twò grav. Ka gen yon amelyorasyon rapid ak tretman antiviral.
References
Varisèl se yon maladi kontajye ki koze pa viris varicella-zoster (VZV) . Viris sa a deklannche varisèl nan moun ki pa iminitè (anjeneral pandan premye enfeksyon yo) epi pita ka mennen nan zona lè li reaktive. Varisèl lakòz yon gratèl grate ak ti ti anpoul ki grate sou, anjeneral kòmanse sou pwatrin lan, do, ak figi anvan gaye. Li akonpaye pa lafyèv, fatig, gòj fè mal, ak tèt fè mal, anjeneral ki dire senk a sèt jou. Konplikasyon yo ka gen ladan nemoni, enflamasyon nan sèvo, ak enfeksyon bakteri po, patikilyèman pi grav nan granmoun pase nan timoun yo. Sentòm yo parèt anjeneral dis a 21 jou apre ekspoze, ak yon peryòd enkubasyon mwayèn apeprè de semèn.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Varisèl se yon maladi ayeryèn ki gaye fasil de yon moun a yon lòt atravè tous ak etènye yon moun ki enfekte. Peryòd enkubasyon an se 10 a 21 jou, apre sa gratèl la karakteristik parèt. Li ka gaye de youn a de jou anvan gratèl la parèt jiskaske tout blesi yo gen kwout. Li ka gaye tou atravè kontak ak ti anpoul yo. Anjeneral moun yo pran varisèl yon fwa. Malgre ke reinfeksyon pa viris la rive, reinfeksyon sa yo anjeneral pa lakòz okenn sentòm.
Depi entwodiksyon li an 1995, vaksen varisèl la te lakòz yon diminisyon nan kantite ka ak konplikasyon maladi a. Yo rekòmande vaksinasyon woutin timoun yo nan anpil peyi. Depi vaksinasyon kantite enfeksyon nan Etazini te diminye prèske 90%. Pou moun ki gen plis risk pou konplikasyon, yo rekòmande medikaman antiviral tankou aciclovir.
○ Tretman
Si sentòm yo pa grav, yo ka pran antihistamin san preskripsyon epi kontwole. Sepandan, si sentòm yo grav, yo ka preskri medikaman antiviral.
#OTC antihistamine
#Acyclovir