Ksantom (Xanthoma) se yon depo materyèl ki gen kolestewòl jòn ki ka parèt nenpòt kote sou kò a, nan plizyè eta maladi. Yo se manifestasyon kutane lipidoz kote lipid yo akimile nan gwo selil kèm po a. Yo asosye ak hyperlipidemias.
A xanthoma is a deposition of yellowish cholesterol-rich material that can appear anywhere in the body in various disease states. They are associated with hyperlipidemias, both primary and secondary types.
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Xanthomas se depo gra ki akimile nan kò a. Pandan ke yo anjeneral benign, yo souvan reprezante yon siy vizib enpòtan pou maladi sistemik. Se pa tout moun ki gen kolestewòl ki wo oswa nivo lipid ki devlope xanthomas, men tach sa yo ka yon siy kle pou kondisyon metabolik sa yo. Xanthomas are localized lipid deposits within an organ system. Although innately benign, they are often an important visible sign of systemic diseases. Not all patients with hyperlipidemia or hypercholesterolemia develop xanthomas. However, the presence of xanthomatous lesions can serve as a unique and important clinical indicator of these metabolic states.