Contact dermatitishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_dermatitis
Contact dermatitis bụ ụdị mbufụt nke na-ebute itching. Mgbaàmà kọntaktị dermatitis gụnyere itching ma ọ bụ akọrọ akpụkpọ, ihe ọkụkụ na-acha uhie uhie, bumps, na ọzịza. Ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà siri ike, ha nwere ike ịpụta n'ụdị ọnya na-egbu mgbu.

Kọntaktị dermatitis nwere ike ibute site n'ikpughe na allergens (dermatitis nfụkasị ahụ) ma ọ bụ irritants (dermatitis na-ewe iwe). Phototoxic dermatitis na-apụta site n'ìhè anyanwụ.

Akara na akara
Kọntaktị dermatitis bụ ihe ọkụkụ mpaghara ma ọ bụ mgbakasị ahụ nke akpụkpọ ahụ kpatara site n'ikpughe na ihe mba ọzọ. Ihe a nwere ike igosi n'ebe ọ bụla ma nwee ike ịdịru ọtụtụ ụbọchị ruo izu. Kọntaktị dermatitis na-apụ naanị mgbe akpụkpọ ahụ anaghịzi akpata na allergen ma ọ bụ irritant ruo ogologo oge (mgbe ụbọchị gasịrị).

Enwere ụdị kọntaktị dermatitis atọ: (1) kọntaktị dermatitis na-ewe iwe, (2) kọntaktị dermatitis nfụkasị, (3) photocontact dermatitis. Dermatitis na-ewe iwe na-apụta n'ógbè ebe ihe na-akpalite metụtara akpụkpọ ahụ kpọmkwem, ebe dermatitis nfụkasị nwere ike gbasaa n'ahụ́ niile.

Ihe na-akpatakarị dermatitis nfụkasị ahụ gụnyere:
Nickel, 14K or 18K gold, Chromium, Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)

Patch ule
Ihe atọ kachasị ewu ewu achọtara na ule patch bụ:
Nickel sulfate (19.0%), Myroxylon pereirae (Balsam of Peru, 11.9%), Fragrance mix (11.5%)

Ọgwụgwọ
Ekwesịrị izere iji ncha na ihe ịchọ mma. Karịsịa, iji ihe mkpuchi anwụ ma ọ bụ ihe ịchọ mma ndị ọzọ nwere ike ime ka akọrọ ma ọ bụ itching n'ahụ́ ugboro ugboro, nke a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị. Belata ikpughe anyanwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà na-apụta naanị n'ógbè a kpuchiri anwụ.

Ọgwụgwọ ― OTC Ọgwụ
Ịṅụ antihistamine na-enyere. Cetirizine ma ọ bụ levocetirizine dị irè karịa fexofenadine, ma ha nwekwara ike ime ka ụra.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]

Enwere ike iji ude steroid OTC mee ihe n'ógbè emetụtara ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị.
#Hydrocortisone ointment
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  • Contact dermatitis n'ógbè ọnya. Ọ na-eme n'ógbè ebe akpụkpọ ahụ merụrụ ahụ ogologo oge. A na-eche na ihe kpatara ya bụ ude ma ọ bụ ihe mgbakwasa etinyere n'ógbè ọnya ahụ.
  • Ọ bụrụ na Contact dermatitis dị oke, enwere ike inwe obere ọnya na ọzịza.
  • Siri ike Contact dermatitis sitere na buprenorphine transdermal patch. Ihe kpatara ya nwere ike ịbụ ọgwụ ahụ n'onwe ya ma ọ bụ ihe nrapado dị na patch.
  • 5 ụbọchị mgbe e nwere kọntaktị na onye na-akpata ọrịa (Urushiol).
  • Ikpughe n'ime obodo na ihe nfụkasị siri ike nwekwara ike bụrụ ihe kpatara ya.
  • Nwata nwanyị dị afọ 3 nwere Contact dermatitis nke poison ivy (plant) kpatara. Poison ivy (plant) bụ ihe nfụkasị ahụ siri ike ma bụrụ ihe na-ebutekarị Contact dermatitis n'ahụ. N'ọnọdụ ndị siri ike, ọnya nwekwara ike ịpụta.
  • Sunburn mere n'ebe a na-eyi akpụkpọ ụkwụ.
  • Ị kwesịrị ị na-enyo enyo, ọ bụghị naanị kọntaktị dermatitis kamakwa ọrịa fungal. Ọ bụrụ na ọ naghị afụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, ị kwesịrị ịtụle iji ude antifungal tinyere ya.
    Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-afụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, ọ bụ ihe siri ike nke eczema; n’ihi ya, a kwenyere na mgbaàmà ga‑akawanye mma ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-aṅụ ọgwụ antihistamines ihe karịrị izu abụọ ma tinye ọtụtụ ude steroid.
  • 7 ụbọchị mgbe e nwere kọntaktị na ihe na-akpata ọrịa (Urushiol).
References Diagnosis and Management of Contact Dermatitis 20672788
Contact dermatitis bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ nke na-ebute ọbara na-acha uhie uhie, na-eme mgbu ma e metụ ihe ụfọdụ. Enwere ụdị abụọ: mgbakasị ahụ na nfụkasị ahụ. Dermatitis na-akpata iwe na-eme mgbe ihe na-akpata akpụkpọ ahụ ozugbo, ebe nfụkasị kọntaktị dermatitis bụ mmeghachi omume na-egbu oge na ihe na-emetụ akpụkpọ ahụ aka. Ihe na-akpalitekarị gụnyere ivy nsi, nickel, na fragrances. Mgbaàmà na-agụnyekarị ọbara, akpịrịkpa, itching, na mgbe ụfọdụ ọnya. Ọnọdụ ndị dị oke njọ nwere ike ịpụta na-acha ọbara, ọnya na ọzịza, ebe ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nwere ike ịgụnye mgbawa, akpụkpọ anụ. Nchọpụta na-agụnyekarị ịchọpụta na izere ihe na-akpata mgbakasị ahụ. Ọgwụgwọ na-agụnyekarị ude steroid maka mmeghachi omume mpaghara yana steroid oral maka ndị nwere ọrịa zuru ụwa ọnụ. Otú ọ dị, a ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata iji steroid iji gbochie mmeghachi omume nlọghachi azụ.
Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy patches after contact with certain substances. There are two types: irritant and allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis happens when something irritates the skin directly, while allergic contact dermatitis is a delayed reaction to a substance touching the skin. Common triggers include poison ivy, nickel, and fragrances. Symptoms typically include redness, scaling, itching, and sometimes blisters. Acute cases can be severe, with redness, blistering, and swelling, while chronic cases may involve cracked, scaly skin. Diagnosis usually involves identifying and avoiding the irritant. Treatment often includes steroid creams for localized reactions and oral steroids for widespread ones. However, steroids should be tapered off gradually to prevent a rebound reaction.
 Contact dermatitis 9048524
Dọkịta na-agwọ onye ọrịa nwere ihe ọkụkụ yiri eczema kwesịrị ịma ihe niile nwere ike ibute ọnọdụ a. Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle ma ihe ndị onye ọrịa na-akpakọrịta nwere ike ịkpata ọkụkụ, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọ naghị apụ n'ịgwọ mbụ.
The doctor treating a patient with a rash resembling eczema needs to know all the possible reasons for this condition. It's important to consider if something the patient is in contact with could be causing the rash, especially if it doesn't go away with usual treatment.
 Novel insights into contact dermatitis 35183605
Contact dermatitis bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ na-ebutekarị site n'ikpughe ihe ndị na-akpata allergies ma ọ bụ mgbakasị ahụ, na-ebute kọntaktị dermatitis nfụkasị ma ọ bụ kọntaktị dermatitis.
Contact dermatitis is a frequent skin condition triggered by repeated exposure to substances that cause allergies or irritation, leading to either allergic contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis.