Pityriasis albahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pityriasis_alba
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References Pityriasis Alba 28613715 NIH
Pityriasis alba bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ na-adịkarị na nke na-adịghị emerụ ahụ nke na-emetụtakarị ụmụaka na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma. A na-ahụkarị ya dị ka obere akụkụ nke atopic dermatitis ma jikọta ya na allergies na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ. Pityriasis alba na-egosi dị ka patches na-acha ọkụ na akpụkpọ ahụ, na-emekarị na okirikiri ma ọ bụ ovals, mgbe ụfọdụ na-enwe ntakịrị nsị na itching. A na-ahụkarị patches ndị a na ihu, ọkachasị ntì, yana ogwe aka na elu ahụ, a na-ahụkwa ha nke ọma na ndị nwere ụda akpụkpọ ahụ. Na mbụ, patches ndị ahụ nwere ike ịdị ntakịrị na-acha uhie uhie mana ọ ga-adaba na agba dị nfe ka oge na-aga. Ikpughe anyanwụ nwere ike ime ka ha pụta ìhè karị, nke nwere ike ichegbu ndị ọrịa ma ọ bụ ndị nne na nna, mana pityriasis alba na-apụkarị n'onwe ya, na-eweghachi ụcha akpụkpọ ahụ. Ọ nwere ike were ebe ọ bụla site na ọnwa ole na ole ruo afọ ole na ole ka nke a mee, n'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ ikpe na-apụta n'ime otu afọ. Ọgwụgwọ na-agụnyekarị iji ude na ude dị nro, yana imesi ndị ọrịa obi ike ma ọ bụ ndị nne na nna na ọ dịghị njọ.
Pityriasis alba is a prevalent and benign dermatological condition predominantly affecting children and adolescents. The name pityriasis alba derives from its appearance, where pityriasis denotes the fine scales and alba signifies the pale color (hyperpigmentation). This skin disorder is often considered a minor manifestation of atopic dermatitis and is typically associated with a history of atopy in most individuals. Pityriasis alba is characterized by ill-defined macules and patches (or thin plaques), generally circular or oval, often with mild scaling and occasional pruritus (Macules or Patches Observed in Pityriasis Alba). The lesions are usually found on the face, especially the cheeks, arms, and upper trunk, and are more prominent in individuals with darker skin types. Initially, the lesions may exhibit mild erythema and gradually transition to a hypopigmented state over time. Sun exposure can accentuate the appearance of these lesions, which may often raise concerns regarding their cosmetic impact on patients or parents of children. However, pityriasis alba follows a spontaneous, self-resolving course, gradually restoring normal skin pigmentation. The resolution period for pityriasis alba varies from several months to a few years, although most cases typically resolve within 1 year. Treatment for this condition involves reassurance, low-potency topical corticosteroids, and mild emollients as the mainstay.
Pigmentation Disorders: Diagnosis and Management 29431372Na nlekọta mbụ, a na-ahụkarị nsogbu pigmenti. Ndị a gụnyere post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
In primary care, pigmentation problems are often found. These include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
Ọ dịghị ọgwụgwọ achọrọ, ọnya ahụ na-ebelata ka oge na-aga. Enwere ike ịnwale ude steroid maka obere oge nke otu izu ma ọ bụ abụọ.
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