Senile gluteal dermatosis - Senil Gluteal Dermatosis
Senil Gluteal Dermatosis (Senile gluteal dermatosis) er húðskemmdir sem myndast með háþrýstingi í kringum gluteal klofið hjá öldruðu fólki.
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Rannsókn sem náði til 230 sjúklinga leiddi í ljós að 36 voru með öldrunarhúð í rasskinn. Þessir sjúklingar voru með meðalaldur 84 ára, meðal líkamsþyngdarstuðul 21. 7 kg/m2 og hlutfall karla og kvenna 2:1. Tilkoma sjúkdómsins var marktækt tengd aldri, kyni, líkamsþyngdarstuðli, kyrrsetutíma, gerð stóls sem notaður var og háþrýstingi. Lengri setu og tíð notkun bambusstóla tengdust alvarlegri sárum. Vefjameinafræðilegar breytingar voru ósértækar. Almennar meðferðir eins og endurbætur á lífsstíl, þrýstingslækkandi loftdýnur, salisýlsýrukrem og rakagefandi krem gætu dregið úr húðskemmdum.
A total of 230 patients were included, of which 36 were diagnosed with geriatric buttock dermatosis, with a mean age of (84.2±12.6) years, mean body mass index of (21.7±3.8) kg/m2, and a male to female ratio of 2:1. There was a significant correlation between the occurrence of the disease and age, gender, body mass index, sedentary time, type of chair used, and hypertension (P<0.05). The severity of the lesions may be associated with longer sitting time and prolonged use of bamboo chairs (P<0.05). Histopathologic changes were not specific. The skin lesions could subside after general treatment such as improvement of lifestyle, use of pressure-reducing air mattresses, salicylic acid cream, and moisturizing creams.
A total of 230 patients were included, of which 36 were diagnosed with geriatric buttock dermatosis, with a mean age of (84.2±12.6) years, mean body mass index of (21.7±3.8) kg/m2, and a male to female ratio of 2:1. There was a significant correlation between the occurrence of the disease and age, gender, body mass index, sedentary time, type of chair used, and hypertension (P<0.05). The severity of the lesions may be associated with longer sitting time and prolonged use of bamboo chairs (P<0.05). Histopathologic changes were not specific. The skin lesions could subside after general treatment such as improvement of lifestyle, use of pressure-reducing air mattresses, salicylic acid cream, and moisturizing creams.
