Burn
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Ing asil Stiftung Warentest 2022 saka Jerman, kepuasan konsumen karo ModelDerm mung luwih murah tinimbang konsultasi telemedicine sing dibayar.
Ing asil Stiftung Warentest 2022 saka Jerman, kepuasan konsumen karo ModelDerm mung luwih murah tinimbang konsultasi telemedicine sing dibayar.
Luka bakar tingkat kapindho: Yen ana lepuh, luka bakar kasebut diklasifikasikake minangka tingkat kapindho.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesKobongan entheng (tingkat pertama) mung mengaruhi lapisan kulit ndhuwur. Kobongan iki katon jambon utawa abang, ora mbentuk lepuh, garing, lan bisa rada nglarani. Biasane waras ing 5 nganti 10 dina tanpa ninggalake bekas. Luka bakar tingkat kapindho, uga disebut luka bakar sebagean kekandelan permukaan, mengaruhi lapisan njaba kulit sing luwih jero. Lepuh umum lan bisa tetep nalika pisanan katon. Sawise lepuh dibukak, kulit ing ngisoré seragam abang utawa jambon lan bakal dadi putih nalika dipencet. Kobongan iki nglarani. Biasane waras ing 2 nganti 3 minggu kanthi parut minimal. Kobongan kanthi kekandelan sebagean jero kalebu bagean sing luwih jero saka lapisan kulit. Kaya luka bakar sebagean sing entheng, iki bisa duwe lepuh sing utuh. Nalika lepuh dibusak, kulit ing ngisoré ora rata lan dadi putih alon‑alon nalika dipencet. Pasien karo kobongan iki ngrasakake rasa sakit sing sithik, sing mung muncul nalika ana tekanan jero. Kobongan iki bisa waras tanpa operasi, nanging bisa bali maneh, lan parut bakal muncul sakwise.
A superficial (first-degree) burn involves the epidermis only. These burns can be pink-to-red, without blistering, are dry, and can be moderately painful. Superficial burns heal without scarring within 5 to 10 days. A second-degree burn, also known as a superficial partial-thickness burn, affects the superficial layer of the dermis. Blisters are common and may still be intact when first evaluated. Once the blister is unroofed, the underlying wound bed is homogeneously red or pink and will blanch with pressure. These burns are painful. Healing typically occurs within 2 to 3 weeks with minimal scarring. A deep partial-thickness burn involves the deeper reticular dermis. Similar to superficial partial-thickness burns, these burns can also present with blisters intact. Once the blisters are debrided, the underlying wound bed is mottled and will sluggishly blanch with pressure. The patient with a partial-thickness burn experiences minimal pain, which may only be present with deep pressure. These burns can heal without surgery, but it takes longer, and scarring is unavoidable.
A superficial (first-degree) burn involves the epidermis only. These burns can be pink-to-red, without blistering, are dry, and can be moderately painful. Superficial burns heal without scarring within 5 to 10 days. A second-degree burn, also known as a superficial partial-thickness burn, affects the superficial layer of the dermis. Blisters are common and may still be intact when first evaluated. Once the blister is unroofed, the underlying wound bed is homogeneously red or pink and will blanch with pressure. These burns are painful. Healing typically occurs within 2 to 3 weeks with minimal scarring. A deep partial-thickness burn involves the deeper reticular dermis. Similar to superficial partial-thickness burns, these burns can also present with blisters intact. Once the blisters are debrided, the underlying wound bed is mottled and will sluggishly blanch with pressure. The patient with a partial-thickness burn experiences minimal pain, which may only be present with deep pressure. These burns can heal without surgery, but it takes longer, and scarring is unavoidable.
Mayoritas luka bakar cilik bisa diobati ing omah utawa dening panyedhiya kesehatan lokal tanpa kudu mlebu rumah sakit. Nanging, bab iki khusus bakal ngrembug perawatan langsung lan perawatan kanggo Burns abot. (Kanggo informasi luwih lengkap, deleng bagean babagan Burns, Evaluasi lan Manajemen, lan Burns, Thermal.)
Most burns are small and are treated at home or by local providers as outpatients. This chapter will focus on the initial resuscitation and management of severe burns. (Also see Burns, Evaluation and Management and Burns, Thermal).
Most burns are small and are treated at home or by local providers as outpatients. This chapter will focus on the initial resuscitation and management of severe burns. (Also see Burns, Evaluation and Management and Burns, Thermal).
Ciloko kobong asring diabaikan, nanging bisa nyebabake cilaka serius lan malah pati. Luka bakar sing abot nyebabake reaksi awak sing kompleks, kalebu respon imun, owah‑owahan metabolisme, lan kejut, sing angel diobati lan bisa nyebabake gagal organ.
Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are accompanied by an immune and inflammatory response, metabolic changes and distributive shock that can be challenging to manage and can lead to multiple organ failure.
Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are accompanied by an immune and inflammatory response, metabolic changes and distributive shock that can be challenging to manage and can lead to multiple organ failure.
Burns sing mung mengaruhi lapisan kulit sing dangkal dikenal minangka luka bakar superfisial utawa tingkat pertama. Biasane katon abang tanpa blisters lan rasa nyeri tahan watara telung dina.
Nalika ciloko ngluwihi sawetara lapisan kulit sing ndasari, iki diarani luka bakar tingkat kapindho (kekandelan parsial). Blisters asring muncul lan rasa nyeri banget. Penyembuhan bisa mbutuhake nganti wolung minggu lan bisa ninggalake parut.
Ing kasus kobongan tingkat katelu (kekandelan lengkap), ciloko ngluwihi kabeh lapisan kulit. Asring ora ana rasa nyeri lan area sing kena dadi kaku.
Luka bakar tingkat papat nyebabake ciloko ing jaringan sing luwih jero, kayata otot, tendon, utawa balung. Kulit asring ireng lan bisa nyebabake nekrosis ing bagean sing kena.
○ Pengobatan - Obat OTC
Penting supaya ora mecah blisters ing wilayah sing kena. Cukup biarkan serum ing blister. Perlu ati‑ati supaya gauze utawa sandhangan ora nempel lan ora nyeret utawa nyopot blister.
Tutup luka bakar nganggo perban bersih kanggo nglindhungi area sing kena. Yen blisters wis pecah lan mati, gunakake antibiotik topikal utawa krim sulfadiazine perak 1% (Silmazine). Njupuk NSAIDs, acetaminophen, lan antihistamin OTC kanggo nyuda inflamasi lan nyeri.
Antibiotik topikal
#Bacitracin
#Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream
Pain reliever
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
Antihistamin OTC
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]