Cafe au lait maculehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Café_au_lait_spot
☆ Ing asil Stiftung Warentest 2022 saka Jerman, kepuasan konsumen karo ModelDerm mung luwih murah tinimbang konsultasi telemedicine sing dibayar. Wates warna seragam lan bintik-bintik sing cetha asring katon nalika isih cilik. Umumé, wates luwih cetha tinimbang ing gambar iki.
Cafe au lait macule katon ing Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1)
relevance score : -100.0%
References Laser treatment for Cafe-au-lait Macules: a systematic review and meta-analysis 37291616 NIH
Perawatan laser nuduhake tingkat reresik 50% kanggo 75% pasien CALM, kanthi 43% entuk tingkat reresik 75%. Ing antarane macem-macem jinis laser, QS-1064-nm Nd:YAG nduweni asil sing paling efektif. Sakabèhé, kabeh jinis laser duwe efek sisih kurang, kayata hypopigmentation lan hyperpigmentation, nuduhake safety apik.
To draw a conclusion, the laser treatment could reach an overall clearance rate of 50% for 75% of the patients with CALMs, for 43.3% of the patients, the clearance rate could reach 75%. When looking at different wavelength subgroups, QS-1064-nm Nd:YAG laser exhibited the best treatment capability. Laser of all the wavelength subgroups presented acceptable safety regarding of the low occurrence of side effects, namely, hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation.
Cutaneous manifestations in neurofibromatosis type 1 32901776Café-au-lait macules were shown in 1063 patients (96.5%), axillary and inguinal freckling in 991 (90%) and neurofibromas in 861 (78.1%). Other skin manifestations included: lipoma (6.2%), nevus anemicus (3.9%), psoriasis (3.4%), spilus nevus (3.2%), juvenile xanthogranuloma (3.2%), vitiligo (2.3%), Becker's nevus (1.9%), melanoma (0.7%) and poliosis (0.5%).
Pigmentation Disorders: Diagnosis and Management 29431372Pigmentation disorders are commonly diagnosed, evaluated, and treated in primary care practices. Typical hyperpigmentation disorders include postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, solar lentigines, ephelides (freckles), and café au lait macules.
Titik Café au lait katon ing wong sing sehat, nanging bisa uga ana gandhengane karo sindrom kayata neurofibromatosis tipe 1. Jumlah bintik bisa duweni makna klinis kanggo diagnosis neurofibromatosis. Enem utawa luwih bintik kanthi diameter paling sethithik 5mm ing bocah-bocah pra-pubertal lan paling sethithik 15mm ing individu pasca-pubertal minangka salah sawijining kritéria diagnostik utama neurofibromatosis.
Café au lait spots biasane ana nalika lair, permanen, lan bisa tuwuh ing ukuran utawa nambah jumlah saka wektu. Sanajan sawise operasi laser, bintik-bintik kasebut asring ora diilangi utawa bisa kambuh maneh sawise perawatan.
○ Pengobatan
Tingkat kambuh biasane dhuwur lan perawatan laser dibutuhake kanggo wektu sing suwe.
#QS1064 / QS532 laser