Portwine stainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-wine_stain
Portwine stain minangka owah-owahan warna kulit manungsa sing disebabake dening cacat kapiler ing kulit. Dheweke dijenengi amarga warnane, sing padha karo warna port anggur, anggur abang saka Portugal. Portwine stain minangka malformasi kapiler, katon nalika lair. Portwine stain tetep ing saindhenging urip. Wilayah kulit sing kena pengaruh tuwuh kanthi proporsi kanthi pertumbuhan umum.

Portwine stain paling kerep ana ing pasuryan nanging bisa katon ing ngendi wae ing awak, utamane ing gulu, batang ndhuwur, lengen lan sikil. Noda awal biasane katon rata lan jambon. Nalika bocah diwasa, werna kasebut bisa dadi werna abang peteng utawa ungu. Nalika diwasa, penebalan lesi utawa pangembangan bongkahan cilik bisa kedadeyan.

Pengobatan
Laser vaskular rada efektif, nanging mbutuhake peralatan laser sing larang lan perawatan jangka panjang sajrone pirang-pirang taun. Nalika lesi saya tambah umur, perawatan laser bisa dadi kurang efektif, sing bisa dadi masalah. Lesi jambon umume luwih angel diobati tinimbang lesi abang amarga vaskularisasi jero.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)
☆ Ing asil Stiftung Warentest 2022 saka Jerman, kepuasan konsumen karo ModelDerm mung luwih murah tinimbang konsultasi telemedicine sing dibayar.
  • Portwine stain bisa diobati nganggo laser, nanging larang lan akeh wektu.
    References A retrospective 10 years‐ experience overview of dye laser treatments for vascular pathologies 37632184 
    NIH
    Flash-lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) saiki diakoni sacara luas minangka laser paling akurat sing kasedhiya kanggo ngobati masalah pembuluh darah tingkat permukaan. Ing panliten iki, kita nglumpukake data babagan pengalaman sepuluh taun nggunakake perawatan laser pewarna kanggo pasien kanthi macem-macem kahanan pembuluh darah (telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port-wine stains, cherry and spider angiomas, and vascular tumors such as cherry angiomas, infantile hemangiomas, port wine stains, rhinophyma, spider angiomas, and telangiectasia) .
    The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia
     Nevus Flammeus 33085401 
    NIH
    Port-wine stain (PWS) uga dikenal minangka nevus flammeus. Iki minangka tembelan jambon utawa abang ing kulit bayi sing disebabake dening pembuluh getih sing ora normal. Iku saiki nalika lair lan tetep kanggo urip, biasane katon ing pasuryan. Iku penting kanggo mbedakake saka nevus simplex utawa salmon patch, kang fades liwat wektu.
    Nevus flammeus or port-wine stain (PWS) is a non-neoplastic congenital dermal capillary hamartomatous malformation presenting as a pink or red patch on a newborn's skin. It is a congenital skin condition that can affect any part of the body and persists throughout life. The nevus flammeus is a well-defined, often unilateral, bilateral, or centrally positioned pink to red patch that appears on the face at birth and is made up of distorted capillary-like vessels. It needs to be differentiated from a nevus simplex/salmon patch, which is usually seen along the midline and disappears over time. An acquired port-wine stain, clinically and histopathologically indistinguishable from congenital capillary malformation, has been reported to develop in adolescents or adults, usually following trauma.
     Consensus Statement for the Management and Treatment of Port-Wine Birthmarks in Sturge-Weber syndrome 33175124 
    NIH
    Nambani PWS penting kanggo nyuda pengaruhe marang kesehatan mental lan nyuda nodularitas lan pembesaran jaringan. Miwiti perawatan luwih awal bisa nyebabake asil sing luwih apik. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) dianggep minangka pilihan sing paling apik kanggo kabeh jinis PWS, ora preduli ukurane, lokasine, utawa warnane.
    Treatment of PWB is indicated to minimize psychosocial impact and diminish nodularity, and potentially tissue hypertrophy. Better outcomes may be attained if treatments are started at an earlier age. In the United States, pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for all PWB regardless of the lesion size, location, or color. When performed by experienced physicians, laser treatment can be performed safely on patients of all ages. The choice of using general anesthesia in young patients is a complex decision which must be considered on a case by case basis.