Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome - Sindrom Kulit Scalded Staphylococcalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcal_scalded_skin_syndrome
Sindrom Kulit Scalded Staphylococcal (Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome) (SSSS) yaiku kondisi dermatologis sing disebabake dening Staphylococcus aureus. Penyakit kasebut ditondoi kanthi pembentukan lepuh sing diisi cairan sing tembok tipis lan gampang pecah. sindrom kulit scalded staphylococcal (staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome) asring nyakup erythroderma nyeri sing nyebar, asring nglibatake pasuryan, popok, lan area intertriginous liyane. Wilayah desquamation sing ekstensif bisa uga ana. Crusting lan fissuring ing tutuk katon ing tahap awal. Ora kaya nekrolisis epidermis beracun, membran mukosa ora kena pengaruh ing sindrom kulit scalded staphylococcal (staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome) . Paling umum ing bocah-bocah ing umur 6 taun.

Sindrom kasebut disebabake dening eksotoksin epidermolitik (exfoliatin) A lan B, sing dibebasake dening S. aureus. Prognosis sindrom kulit scalded staphylococcal (staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome) ing bocah-bocah apik banget, kanthi resolusi lengkap sajrone 10 dina perawatan, lan tanpa parut sing signifikan. Nanging, sindrom kulit scalded staphylococcal (staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome) kudu dibedakake kanthi ati-ati saka nekrolisis epidermis beracun, sing duwe prognosis sing ora apik.

Diagnosis lan Perawatan
Misdiagnosis minangka lesi eksim kayata dermatitis atopik, lan aplikasi salep steroid nambahake lesi. Mangga golek perawatan medis sanalika bisa nalika nglamar salep antibiotik.

#Bacitracin
#First-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefradine)
#Bacterial culture
#Third-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefditoren Pivoxil)
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  • Bayi karo Sindrom Kulit Scalded Staphylococcal (Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome)
  • Iku fitur karakteristik abortive 4S karo pustules ing gulu.
  • Eritema lan sisik ana ing sekitar tutuk lan mata. Bisa kaya higiene sing ora apik ing bayi.
References Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome 28846262 
NIH
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome iku sawijining kondisi ing ngendi kulit ngeculake amarga racun sing diasilake dening bakteri Staphylococcus tartamtu. Iku ora umum ing bocah-bocah luwih saka enem. Uga bisa kedadeyan ing wong diwasa kanthi sistem kekebalan sing kurang utawa masalah ginjel sing serius. Fitur utama yaiku peeling kulit sing ekstensif sawise inflamasi. Tingkat keruwetan saka sawetara lepuh nganti rusak kulit sing nyebar, sing bisa nyebabake penurunan suhu awak lan tekanan getih sing ora stabil.
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome is a disease characterized by denudation of the skin caused by exotoxin producing strains of the Staphylococcus species, typically from a distant site. It usually presents 48 hours after birth and is rare in children older than six years. It may also present in immunocompromised adults or those with severe renal disease. The disorder is characterized by significant exfoliation of skin following cellulitis. The severity may vary from a few blisters to system exfoliation leading to marked hypothermia and hemodynamic instability.
 Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo 34833375 
NIH
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) and bullous impetigo are infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Bullous impetigo is due to the local release of these toxins and thus, often presents with localized skin findings, whereas SSSS is from the systemic spread of these toxins, resulting in a more generalized rash and severe presentation. Both conditions are treated with antibiotics that target S. aureus. These conditions can sometimes be confused with other conditions that result in superficial blistering.
 Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in a Ten-Month-Old Male - Case reports 35989790 
NIH
Ana bocah lanang umur 10 wulan mlebu kanthi irung meler lan ora mangan. Dokter ujar manawa infeksi saluran pernapasan ndhuwur. Rong dina sabanjure, dheweke bali amarga dheweke ora sehat lan duwe masalah anyar kaya rai bengkak lan kulit sing iritasi ing cangkeme. Sajrone rong dina sabanjure, bocah kasebut saya tambah parah. Tangan lan sikile bengkak lan kulite wiwit metu. Mbalik ing rumah sakit, para dokter nyumurupi ruam abang ing raine lan ing lipatan kulit, sing dadi blanch nalika disentuh. Dheweke didiagnosis karo staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) lan miwiti antibiotik liwat vena.
A 10-month-old male presented with rhinorrhea and decreased oral intake and was diagnosed with an upper respiratory infection. Two days later, he returned to the clinic due to a lack of improvement and the onset of new symptoms, including facial edema and perioral skin irritation. That evening, he became febrile at 100.4 °F and went to the emergency department at the local children's hospital. No further workup was done and the parents were instructed to continue with the current treatment regimen. Over the next 48 hours, the patient's symptoms worsened with the new onset of bilateral extremity edema and desquamation. The patient was returned to the emergency department. A physical exam was notable for a blanching, desquamating, erythematous rash on the face and creases of the arms, legs, and groin. A positive Nikolsky sign was reported. A clinical diagnosis of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) was made, and the patient was started on intravenous clindamycin. This case illustrates a severe presentation of SSSS in a pediatric patient, demonstrating the challenges it poses to diagnosis and treatment.
 Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome - Case reports 23761500 
NIH
Bocah wadon umur 2 taun muncul kanthi ruam ing awak sing wis suwene 48 jam, sawise gigitan serangga ing raine dina sadurunge. Sajrone pemeriksaan, dheweke ngalami ruam sing nyebar saka benjolan cilik sing gabung, lan nalika digosok kanthi entheng, kulit nuduhake tandha-tandha Nikolsky. Ora ana tandha-tandha ruam sing mengaruhi membran mukus dheweke. Tes getih dheweke ora nuduhake tandha infeksi.
A 2-year-old girl presented a generalised rash with 48 h of evolution, in the context of insect bites on the face on the day before. At observation, she had a generalised micropapular rash with confluent areas and Nikolsky sign. There was no mucosal area affected. Blood cultures were negative.