Dermatofibroma
☆ Di encamên 2022-an de Stiftung Warentest ji Almanyayê, razîbûna xerîdar bi ModelDerm tenê ji şêwirmendên telemedicine drav hindik hindiktir bû.
Rewşa tîpîk a Dermatofibroma ― Nêzikek hişk a li ser lingê. Dermatofibroma tîmorek benign bi nisbeten gelemperî ye.
References
Dermatofibroma rewşek çermê ya hevpar e ku bi piranî li ser destan an lingan tê dîtin. Ew di bin çerm de wekî girêkên hişk xuya dike, bi gelemperî bi mezinahiya wan ji 1 santîmetre kêmtir e. Her çend bi gelemperî bê êş be jî, dibe ku ew bi birînên piçûk ên paşîn ên mîna kêzikên kêzikan an qulikên stiriyan ve girêdayî be. Dermatofibromas dikare bandorê li her kesî bike lê di jinên 20 û 40 salî de pirtir in. Ew bi gelemperî xweş in, lê carinan ew dikarin piştî rakirinê vegerin. Girîng e ku meriv dermatofibromas ji tumorek çerm agresîftir a bi navê dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans cuda bike.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermankirina bijartî ji bo lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts rakirina neştergerî ye. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia bi gelemperî bi tedawiya lazer an jî elektrodesiccation têne derman kirin. Kryoterapî û jêbirina tirşkirinê ji bo acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses bijareyên populer in. Ger bijîjkek malbatê di derbarê teşhîskirin an dermankirina birînek de nebawer be, an heke biopsîyek melanoma piştrast bike, sewqî pisporek pispor tê pêşniyar kirin.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
Dermatofibromas dibe ku wekî reaksiyonek li hember birînên berê yên wekî kêzikên kêzikan an kêzikan çêbibin. Dermatofibromas wekî birînên çerm ên benignî têne dabeş kirin, tê vê wateyê ku ew bi tevahî bê zirar in, her çend Dermatofibromas dikare bi cûrbecûr tîmorên binermî re were tevlihev kirin. Dermatofibromayên ku dikevin kûr dibe ku dijwar be, hetta ji hêla histolojîkî ve, ji tîmorên fibrohistocytic yên nebaş ên nebaş ên mîna "dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans".
○ Nîşanî û dermankirin
Piraniya wan xweş in, lê birînên mezin (> 5 mm) dibe ku biopsî hewce bike.
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy