Juvenile xanthogranuloma - Xantogranuloma Ciwan
☆ Di encamên 2022-an de Stiftung Warentest ji Almanyayê, razîbûna xerîdar bi ModelDerm tenê ji şêwirmendên telemedicine drav hindik hindiktir bû.
References
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) di zarokan de rewşek pir gelemperî ye û celebê herî zêde non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder ye. Di 75% bûyeran de, ev birîn di sala yekem a jiyanê de xuya dibin, û ji% 15-20-ê nexweşan ji dayikbûnê ve bi wan re hene. Digel ku di mezinan de kêm kêm e, JXG bi gelemperî di mirovên di dawiya bîst û sîh salî de pêk tê, û piraniya nexweşên mezinan tenê yek birînek heye. Ji hêla klînîkî ve, ew bi gelemperî li ser rû, stû, û laşê jorîn, wekî yek an pirjimar zer-porteqalî-qehweyî bi qehwe an kulîlkên hişk xuya dike. Birînên devkî ne asayî ne, lê dibe ku wekî pişkek zer li aliyên ziman an li cîhek din di dev de xuya bibe, dibe ku bibe sedema birîn û xwînê. Birînên çerm bi gelemperî sedema nîşanan nadin û di nav çend salan de bi serê xwe diçin. Her çend kêm kêm be jî, tevlêbûna çavan pirsgirêka herî gelemperî ye ji derveyî çerm, li dû wê tevlêbûna pişikê. Ocular JXG bi gelemperî tenê çavek bandor dike û di kêmtirî 0. 5 % nexweşan de pêk tê, her çend ji% 40 ji yên ku bi tevlêbûna çavan re jî gelek birînên çerm hene dema ku têne teşhîs kirin.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) nexweşiyên nexwestî, bextiyar in ku beşek ji kategoriyek mezin a non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses ne. Ew bi gelemperî wekî yek an çend gulên sor an zer xuya dikin, ku pir caran li ser serê an stûyê têne dîtin. Piraniya JXG an di zayînê de an jî di sala yekem a jiyanê de pêşve diçin. Her çend ew ne asayî ye, carinan ew dikarin li deverên derveyî çerm bandor bikin, digel tevlêbûna çavê li gorî wêjeya heyî tiştek ku meriv lê temaşe bike ye. Bi gelemperî, JXGs li ser çerm bi serê xwe diçin û bi gelemperî hewceyê dermankirinê ne.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
Birîna çavê ji sedî 10 ji mirovên bi JXG re diyar dibe û dibe ku bandorê li dîtina wan bike. Her çend birînên çermî bi gelemperî xwebexş winda dibin jî, birînên çavan kêm caran bi xweber baştir dibin û hewceyê dermankirinê ne.