Juvenile xanthogranuloma - Iuvenalibus Xanthogranuloma
☆ In anno 2022 Stiftung Warentest ex Germania provenit, satisfactio consumptoria cum ModelDerm paulo minus fuit quam cum consultationibus telemedicinis solutis.
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ReferencesJuvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) est condicio satis communis ac genus frequentissimum non‑Langerhans cell histiocytosis (non‑Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder) in pueris. Circiter 75 % casuum lesiones intra primum annum vitae apparent, et plus 15‑20 % a nativitate habent. Dum rarior in adultis, JXG incideat maxime inter annos viginti ad triginta tardos. Plerique adulti unam laesionem solitariam habent. Typice, praesensia clinica constat ex papulis vel nodulis solitariis vel multiplex, coloris flavi‑aurantii‑brunnei, firmis, maxime in facie, collo, et truncus superior. Laesiones orales raræ sunt et plerumque occurrunt ut nodule luteum in lateribus linguae; possunt etiam in gingiva, mucosa buccali, et palato duro medio, ulcerare et sanguinare. Laesiones cutaneæ plerumque asymptomaticae sunt, et pleraeque per aliquot annos spontanee involvuntur. Tametsi rara, implicatio ocularis est situs extracutaneus frequentissimus, deinde pulmones. Ocular JXG fere unilaterale est et in minus quam 0,5 % patientium occurrit, quamquam circiter 40 % eorum cum implicatio oculari etiam laesiones cutaneas multiplex praecognitas habent.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) rari sunt morbi benigni qui maioris generis non‑Langerhans cell histiocytoses sunt. Plerumque ostendunt massas unam vel plures rubras vel flavescentes, saepe in capite vel collo repertas. Plurimae JXGs vel in nativitate vel in primo vitae anno evolvuntur. Dum insolitum est, interdum regiones ultra cutem afficere possunt, cum implicatio oculi secundum litteras exsistentes observanda sit. Fere JXGs in cute se resolvunt et typice curatione non egent.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
Ocularia laesio usque ad 10 % hominum cum JXG manifestatur et visionem afficit. Etsi laesiones cutaneae sponte evanescunt, laesiones oculorum raro sponte emendant et curationem requirunt.