Onychomysosis - Zehennagelpilz
☆ An den 2022 Stiftung Warentest Resultater aus Däitschland war d'Zefriddenheet vum Konsument mam ModelDerm nëmme liicht manner wéi mat bezuelte Telemedizin Konsultatiounen.
En Zehennag betraff vum Zehennagelpilz (Onychomysosis)
Eng Persoun d'Fouss mat enger fungal Nol Infektioun zéng Wochen an engem Cours vun Terbinafin mëndlech Medikamenter. Notéiert d'Band vum gesonde Nagelwachstum hannert de verbleiwen infizéierte Nägel.
References
Systemesch Antimykotika sinn déi effektivst Behandlung. Meta-Analysen weisen mycotic Kur Tariffer wéi follegt: terbinafine = 76%, itraconazole with pulse dosing = 63%, itraconazole with continuous dosing = 59%, fluconazole =48% . Begleedend Nagel Debridement erhéicht d'Heeungsraten weider. Topesch Therapie mat ciclopirox ass manner effektiv; et huet en Echec Taux iwwer 60%.
Systemic antifungals are the most effective treatment. Meta-analyses shows mycotic cure rates as follows: terbinafine = 76%, itraconazole with pulse dosing = 63%, itraconazole with continuous dosing = 59%, fluconazole =48%. Concomitant nail debridement further increases cure rates. Topical therapy with ciclopirox is less effective; it has a failure rate exceeding 60%.
Systemic antifungals are the most effective treatment. Meta-analyses shows mycotic cure rates as follows: terbinafine = 76%, itraconazole with pulse dosing = 63%, itraconazole with continuous dosing = 59%, fluconazole =48%. Concomitant nail debridement further increases cure rates. Topical therapy with ciclopirox is less effective; it has a failure rate exceeding 60%.
Onychomykose ass eng Pilz Infektioun déi den Nägel beaflosst. Wann et duerch Dermatophyten verursaacht gëtt, gëtt et Tinea unguium genannt. Onychomykose enthält Infektiounen verursaacht duerch Dermatophyten, Hefen a Schimmel. En Nagelproblem net duerch eng Pilzinfektioun verursaacht gëtt nail dystrophy genannt. Och wann et souwuel Fangerneel an Zehenneel beaflosse kann, ass Onychomykose vun den Zehennagel méi heefeg. Dësen Artikel diskutéiert verschidden Aspekter vun der Zehennagel Onychomykose, sou wéi säin Impakt, klinesch Aarte, Stadien, Diagnos, a Behandlung. Och wann et net liewensgeféierlech ass, kann Onychomykose zu eeschte Komplikatioune féieren wéi Cellulitis, Sepsis, Knocheninfektioun, Tissueschued an Nagelverloscht.
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail unit. When dermatophytes cause onychomycosis, this condition is called tinea unguium. The term onychomycosis encompasses the dermatophytes, yeasts, and saprophytic mold infections. An abnormal nail not caused by a fungal infection is a dystrophic nail. Onychomycosis can infect both fingernails and toenails, but onychomycosis of the toenail is much more prevalent. Discussed in detail in this activity are all evolving facets of the topic, including disease burden, clinical types, staging, diagnosis, and management of toenail onychomycosis. While non-life-threatening, onychomycosis can lead to severe complications such as cellulitis, sepsis, osteomyelitis, tissue damage, and nail loss.
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail unit. When dermatophytes cause onychomycosis, this condition is called tinea unguium. The term onychomycosis encompasses the dermatophytes, yeasts, and saprophytic mold infections. An abnormal nail not caused by a fungal infection is a dystrophic nail. Onychomycosis can infect both fingernails and toenails, but onychomycosis of the toenail is much more prevalent. Discussed in detail in this activity are all evolving facets of the topic, including disease burden, clinical types, staging, diagnosis, and management of toenail onychomycosis. While non-life-threatening, onychomycosis can lead to severe complications such as cellulitis, sepsis, osteomyelitis, tissue damage, and nail loss.
Terbinafine ass e Medikament dat Pilzinfektiounen bekämpft andeems Squalenepoxidase blockéiert. Et ass effektiv géint vill Aarte vu Hautpilze an ass guttgeheescht fir Nagelpilz ze behandelen wann se mëndlech geholl ginn. Wärend déi meescht Nebenwirkungen wéi Kappwéi a Bauchprobleemer kleng sinn a sech selwer fortgoen, kënnen Ännerungen am Geschmaach (Dysgeusie) vu mild bis schwéier variéieren, heiansdo zu Gewiichtsverloscht. Permanent Goût Ännerungen sinn rar, mä goufen gemellt.
Terbinafine is an antifungal medication that works through the inhibition of squalene epoxidase. It has activity against most dermatophytes, and it has approval for use as an oral therapy for the treatment of onychomycosis. Although most side effects are mild and self-limited, such as headache and gastrointestinal symptoms, taste disturbances (dysgeusia) can range from mild to severe, resulting in weight loss, and have rarely been reported permanent.
Terbinafine is an antifungal medication that works through the inhibition of squalene epoxidase. It has activity against most dermatophytes, and it has approval for use as an oral therapy for the treatment of onychomycosis. Although most side effects are mild and self-limited, such as headache and gastrointestinal symptoms, taste disturbances (dysgeusia) can range from mild to severe, resulting in weight loss, and have rarely been reported permanent.
Onychomykose ass eng Pilzinfektioun déi den Nägel beaflosst. Ongeféier 90% vun Zehennagel Infektiounen a 75% vun Fangerneel Infektiounen gi vu Pilze verursaacht (Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum) . Symptomer enthalen Nagelverfärbung, Verdickung, Trennung vum Nagelbett, an Iwwerwuessen. D'Behandlung beinhalt normalerweis mëndlech Medikamenter wéi Terbinafin oder Itraconazol, mat topesch Behandlungen eng Optioun fir mild bis moderéiert Fäll.
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail unit. Approximately 90% of toenail and 75% of fingernail onychomycosis are caused by dermatophytes, notably Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Trichophyton rubrum. Clinical manifestations include discoloration of the nail, subungual hyperkeratosis, onycholysis, and onychauxis. Currently, oral terbinafine is the treatment of choice, followed by oral itraconazole. In general, topical monotherapy can be considered for mild to moderate onychomycosis.
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail unit. Approximately 90% of toenail and 75% of fingernail onychomycosis are caused by dermatophytes, notably Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Trichophyton rubrum. Clinical manifestations include discoloration of the nail, subungual hyperkeratosis, onycholysis, and onychauxis. Currently, oral terbinafine is the treatment of choice, followed by oral itraconazole. In general, topical monotherapy can be considered for mild to moderate onychomycosis.
D'antimykotesch Medikamenter Terbinafin, déi mam Mond geholl gëtt, schéngt am effektivsten ze sinn, awer Terbinafin ass mat der Nebenwirkung vun der Liewer assoziéiert.
zehennagelpilz (onychomysosis) geschitt an ongeféier 10 Prozent vun der erwuessener Bevëlkerung, mat eeler Leit méi dacks betraff. Männercher si méi dacks betraff wéi Weibercher. zehennagelpilz (onychomysosis) stellt ongeféier d'Halschent vun der Nagel Krankheet duer. Dëst bedeit datt d'Deformitéit vun den Zehennagel och aus anere Grënn wéi Onychomykose kënnt.
○ Behandlung ― OTC Drogen
Et ass schwéier Onychomykose mat topeschen Medikamenter ze behandelen, well et schwéier ass fir Medikamenter déi verdickte Zehennägel duerchzegräifen.
#Ketoconazole
#Clotrimazole
#Miconazole
#Terbinafine
#Butenafine [Lotrimin]
#Tolnaftate
○ Behandlung
Laangfristeg Behandlung ass normalerweis erfuerderlech bis de infizéierte Zehennagel komplett erausgeholl gëtt.
#Terbinafine (oral)
#Itraconazole
#Efinaconazole lacquer [Jublia]
#Ciclopirox lacquer