Drug eruption
☆ AI Dermatology — Free Service
ໃນປີ 2022 Stiftung Warentest ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບຈາກເຢຍລະມັນ, ຄວາມພໍໃຈຂອງຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກກັບ ModelDerm ແມ່ນຕໍ່າກວ່າການປຶກສາຫາລືທາງດ້ານການປິ່ນປົວທາງໂທລະສັບເລັກນ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ.
ໃນປີ 2022 Stiftung Warentest ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບຈາກເຢຍລະມັນ, ຄວາມພໍໃຈຂອງຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກກັບ ModelDerm ແມ່ນຕໍ່າກວ່າການປຶກສາຫາລືທາງດ້ານການປິ່ນປົວທາງໂທລະສັບເລັກນ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ.
Drug eruption ມີລັກສະນະໂດຍຜົນກະທົບຕໍ່ຮ່າງກາຍທັງໝົດ.
relevance score : -100.0%
Referencesປັບກິລິຍາທາງຜິວໜັງທີ່ເກີດຈາກຢາ, ເອີ້ນວ່າການລະລາຍຂອງຢາ, ບາງຄັ້ງອາດຈະຮ້າຍແຮງ. ປັບກິລິຍາຮ້າຍແຮງເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ, ເອີ້ນວ່າ severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), ຖືວ່າເປັນພາຍອັນສູງທີ່ອາດກ່ອນຊີວິດ. ພວກເຂົາປະກອບດ້ວຍພະຍາດເຊັ່ນ Stevens‑Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), ແລະ drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). ໃນຂະນທີ່ SCARs ແມ່ນອັນຕະລາຍ, ປະມານ 2% ຂອງຜູ້ເຈັບທີ່ຮັບການບໍລິການທາງແພດຈະພົບກັບອາການນີ້.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
ຜູ້ຍິງອາຍຸ 31 ປີໄດ້ໄປຢ້ຽມຢາມພະແນກຜິວຫນັງທີ່ມີຈຸດສີແດງ ບໍ່ເຈັບປວດ ຢູ່ເທິງຕີນຂວາຂອງນາງ. ນາງໄດ້ກິນຢາ doxycycline 100 ມລກ (1 ເມັດ) ກ່ອນ, ຫຼັງຈາກການປິ່ນປົວດ້ວຍເລເຊີ picosecond ສໍາລັບຮອຍແປ້ວສິວ. ໃນປີນີ້, ນາງປະສົບບັນຫາທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືກັນໃນຈຸດດຽວຫຼັງຈາກການກິນ doxycycline ແລະການປິ່ນປົວຫລັງ laser. ນາງບໍ່ມີປະຫວັດການແພດທີ່ສໍາຄັນ ແລະບໍ່ມີອາການອື່ນໆ ເຊັ່ນ ໄຂ້, ຢູ່ໃນທ່ອງຖິ່ນ ຫຼື ທົ່ວຮ່າງກາຍຂອງນາງ.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) ແລະ toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) ແມ່ນສອງຮູບແບບຂອງປະຕິກິລິຢາຜິວໜັງທີ່ຮຸນແຮງ, ແຕກຕ່າງຈາກສະພາບຜິວໜັງອື່ນໆ ເຊັ່ນ ໂຣກຜິວໜັງ erythema multiforme major ແລະ staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, ແບບດຽວກັນກັບປະຕິກິລິຍາຂອງຢາ. SJS/TEN ເປັນປະຕິກິລິຢາທີ່ຫາຍາກ ແລະຮຸນແຮງ, ສ້າງຄວາມເສຍຫາຍໃຫ້ຜິວໜັງ ແລະ ເມື່ອແຜ່ລາມມັກຈະເກີດອາການທາງລະບົບ. ໃນຫຼາຍກວ່າ 80% ຂອງກໍລະນີ, ຢາແມ່ນສາເຫດ.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
ການລະເບີດຂອງຢາເສບຕິດສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ມາຈາກປະຫວັດການແພດ ແລະການກວດຄລິນິກ. ການກວດ biopsy ຜິວຫນັງ, ການກວດເລືອດ ຫຼື ການກວດພູມຕ້ານທານກໍ່ສາມາດເປັນປະໂຫຍດ.
ຕົວຢ່າງຂອງຢາທົ່ວໄປທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດການລະເບີດແມ່ນ ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອ ແລະ ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອອື່ນໆ, ຢາຊູນຟາ, ຢາຕ້ານການອັກເສບທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນສະເຕີຣອຍ (NSAIDs), ທາດເຄມີບໍບັດສໍາລັບ malignancies, anticonvulsants ແລະ ຢາ psychotropic.
○ ວິນິດໄສ ແລະການປິ່ນປົວ
ຖ້າທ່ານມີອາການໄຂ້ (ອຸນຫະພູມຮ່າງກາຍເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນ), ທ່ານຄວນໄປຫາແພດໃດແດ່ທີ່ສາມາດເຮັດໄດ້ໃນເວລາສັ້ນ. ຢາທີ່ສົ່ງເສຍສະພາບຄວນຢຸດໃຊ້ (ຕົວຢ່າງ: ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອ, ຢາຕ້ານການອັກເສບທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນ steroidal). ກ່ອນທີ່ຈະໄປຢ້ຽມຢາທີ່ໂຮງໝໍ, ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອປະເພດ cetirizine ຫຼື loratadine ອາດຈະຊ່ວຍບັນທຸກອາການຄັນແລະຜື່ນ.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
ການກວດເລືອດ (CBC, LFT, eosinophil count)
ຢາສະເຕີອຍທາງປາກ ແລະ ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອທີ່ມີໃບສັ່ງແພດ.