Folliculitis
☆ ໃນປີ 2022 Stiftung Warentest ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບຈາກເຢຍລະມັນ, ຄວາມພໍໃຈຂອງຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກກັບ ModelDerm ແມ່ນຕໍ່າກວ່າການປຶກສາຫາລືທາງດ້ານການປິ່ນປົວທາງໂທລະສັບເລັກນ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ.
ຖ້າມີຫນຶ່ງຫຼືສອງ, ປົກກະຕິແລ້ວພຽງແຕ່ເປັນສິວ
ມັກຈະປະກົດເປັນຕຸ່ມຜື່ນເປັນຈຳນວນຫຼວງຫຼາຍທີ່ເກີດຂື້ນຢ່າງກະທັນຫັນຕາມລຳຕົວ.
References
Folliculitis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງທົ່ວໄປທີ່ຮູຂຸມຂົນຕິດເຊື້ອ ຫຼືອັກເສບ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດມີຕຸ່ມ ຫຼືຕຸ່ມແດງຕາມຜິວໜັງ. ມັນມັກຈະເກີດຈາກການຕິດເຊື້ອແບັກທີເລຍຂອງຮາກຜົມ, ແຕ່ຍັງສາມາດເກີດຈາກເຊື້ອເຫັດ, ໄວຣັສ, ຫຼືປັດໃຈທີ່ບໍ່ຕິດເຊື້ອ.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືສິວ ແຕ່ທີ່ຈິງແລ້ວເກີດຈາກເຊື້ອລາ. ມັນມັກຈະຜິດພາດເປັນສິວທົ່ວໄປ. ເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າມັນຄ້າຍຄືກັບສິວ, ການປິ່ນປົວສິວແບບປົກກະຕິອາດຈະບໍ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນຫມົດໄປ, ແລະມັນສາມາດຢູ່ໄດ້ຫລາຍປີ. ສະພາບນີ້ເກີດຂຶ້ນເມື່ອເຊື້ອລາບາງຊະນິດໃນຜິວໜັງຂອງເຮົາເຕີບໂຕຫຼາຍເກີນໄປ. ປັດໃຈເຊັ່ນ: ລະບົບພູມຕ້ານທານອ່ອນແອຫຼືການໃຊ້ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອສາມາດເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນຮ້າຍແຮງຂຶ້ນ. ມັນມັກຈະປະກົດເປັນຕຸ່ມແດງ ຫຼືເປັນສິວຢູ່ໜ້າເອິກ, ຫລັງ, ແຂນ, ແລະໜ້າ. ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອໃນປາກເຮັດວຽກໄດ້ດີທີ່ສຸດ ແລະສາມາດປັບປຸງອາການໄດ້ໄວ. ບາງຄັ້ງ, ການປິ່ນປົວການຕິດເຊື້ອ fungal ແລະສິວຮ່ວມກັນແມ່ນຈໍາເປັນ.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
ບົດຄວາມນີ້ຈະແນະນໍາປະເພດຕ່າງໆຂອງ folliculitis ທີ່ຈໍາເປັນຕ້ອງຈໍາແນກຈາກສິວ - superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF) , folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) , malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
ກໍລະນີທີ່ງ່າຍດາຍສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ແກ້ໄຂດ້ວຍຕົນເອງ, ແຕ່ການປິ່ນປົວແບບທໍາອິດແມ່ນເປັນຢາຂີ້ເຜິ້ງຕາມປົກກະຕິ. ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອທີ່ເປັນຢາ, ເຊັ່ນ: mupirocin ຫຼື neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin ointment ອາດຖືກກໍານົດໄວ້. ອາດໃຊ້ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອທາງປາກ. fungal folliculitis (pityrosporum folliculitis) ອາດຈະຕ້ອງການຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອໃນຊ່ອງປາກ.
○ ການປິ່ນປົວ
ຢາທັງຫມົດສໍາລັບການປິ່ນປົວສິວຍັງຊ່ວຍກັບ folliculitis. Benzoyl peroxide ແລະອາຊິດ azelaic ຊ່ວຍປິ່ນປົວບາດແຜ folliculitis. ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອ OTC ອາດຈະຖືກນໍາໃຊ້ໃນບາງກໍລະນີທີ່ມີ suppurative.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin