ຂໍ້ມູນເພີ່ມເຕີມ ― Lao

Nummular dermatitis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງທີ່ມີອາການຄັນ, ເປັນຈຸດດ່າງດຳ. ມັນສາມາດສະແດງອອກຄຽງຄູ່ກັບບັນຫາຜິວໜັງອື່ນໆ ເຊັ່ນ: ຜິວໜັງອັກເສບ atopic ຫຼື eczema ຜິວແຫ້ງ. ໂຊກດີ, ມັນມັກຈະຕອບສະຫນອງດີຕໍ່ການປິ່ນປົວ. ການໃຊ້ຄຣີມທີ່ມີສານ corticosteroids ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປແລ້ວຈະເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດການບັນເທົາທຸກ, ຄົນເຈັບຫຼາຍຄົນຈະດີຂຶ້ນ. Nummular dermatitis ອາດຈະເອີ້ນວ່າ eczema nummular, eczema discoid, ຫຼື eczema microbial.
Nummular dermatitis is a pruritic eczematous dermatosis characterized by multiple coin-shaped lesions. It may occur as a feature of atopic dermatitis, asteatotic eczema, or stasis dermatitis. The prognosis of this condition is excellent. Most cases can be treated successfully with conservative measures and topical corticosteroids, and a majority of patients will eventually achieve remission. Nummular dermatitis may also be referred to as nummular eczema, discoid eczema, and microbial eczema.

ຜູ້ຍິງອາຍຸ 23 ປີ ມີອາການຄັນ, ເຈັບຂາເບື້ອງຂວາ ທີ່ເປັນຕາເບື່ອມາໄດ້ປະມານ 1 ເດືອນ. ມັນເລີ່ມຕົ້ນຫຼັງຈາກນາງຂູດພື້ນທີ່. ນາງບໍ່ໄດ້ກ່າວເຖິງອາການແພ້ໃດໆ. ທ່ານໝໍໄດ້ພົບເຫັນຜິວໜັງທີ່ແຫ້ງ ມີຮອຍແດງເປັນຈຸດໆ ທີ່ມີນ້ຳອອກເຫຼືອງ ແລະ ມີເປືອກບາງໆຢູ່ບໍລິເວນໜ້າຜາກຂອງນາງ. ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າໄດ້ວິນິດໄສວ່າມັນເປັນ nummular (coin-shaped) or discoid eczema. ນາງໄດ້ຮັບຄຣີມ corticosteroid ແລະຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອ.
A 23-year-old female presented with a 1-month history of a pruritic weeping lesion on her right leg, which started after scratching over this pruritic area. She did not mention any specific allergy. Examination revealed dry skin with round erythematous plaque with yellowish oozing and crusting over the right anterior tibial region. A clinical diagnosis of nummular (coin shaped) or discoid eczema was made. Treatment with a topical corticosteroid and an oral antibiotic was initiated which improved her symptoms.