Riehl melanosis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riehl_melanosis
☆ ໃນປີ 2022 Stiftung Warentest ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບຈາກເຢຍລະມັນ, ຄວາມພໍໃຈຂອງຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກກັບ ModelDerm ແມ່ນຕໍ່າກວ່າການປຶກສາຫາລືທາງດ້ານການປິ່ນປົວທາງໂທລະສັບເລັກນ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ. relevance score : -100.0%
References
Riehl Melanosis 32491369 NIH
Riehl melanosis ມັກຈະເປັນທີ່ຮູ້ຈັກເປັນໂຣກຜິວໜັງຕິດຕໍ່ເມັດສີ. ມັນແມ່ນປະເພດຂອງສະພາບຜິວທີ່ເກີດຈາກອາການແພ້, ມັກຈະເກີດຈາກກິ່ນຫອມແລະສານອື່ນໆທີ່ພົບໃນຜະລິດຕະພັນເຄື່ອງສໍາອາງ. ເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າຈະຖືກຈັດປະເພດເປັນພະຍາດຜິວໜັງ, Riehl melanosis ສະແດງໃຫ້ເຫັນການປ່ຽນແປງຂອງເມັດສີໃນຜິວ ໜັງ, ມີພຽງແຕ່ອາການຄັນຄາຍເລັກນ້ອຍ. ມັນພົບເລື້ອຍໃນຄົນທີ່ມີສີຜິວເຂັ້ມກວ່າ. ການຄົ້ນຄວ້າທີ່ຜ່ານມາໄດ້ຄົ້ນຫາປະສິດທິພາບຂອງ mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser ການປິ່ນປົວສໍາລັບການແກ້ໄຂບັນຫາເມັດສີເລິກທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບ Riehl melanosis. ການສຶກສາອີກປະການຫນຶ່ງປະສົມປະສານການປິ່ນປົວທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ, ລວມທັງ low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, ຄີມ hydroquinone, ແລະອາຊິດ tranexamic ປາກ, ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບໃນການປັບປຸງທີ່ສໍາຄັນສໍາລັບຄົນເຈັບສ່ວນໃຫຍ່.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Research Advances in the Treatment of Riehl’s Melanosis 37168093 NIH
Riehl's melanosis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງຊະນິດໜຶ່ງທີ່ເກີດຈາກການສຳຜັດກັບສານພູມແພ້ ແລະ ການຖືກແສງແດດ. ມັນນໍາໄປສູ່ການເລັ່ງຂອງເມັດສີສີຂີ້ເຖົ່າ, ສີນ້ໍາຕານຂອງຜິວຫນັງ, ເຊິ່ງສາມາດສົ່ງຜົນກະທົບຕໍ່ຄົນເຈັບຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍທັງທາງຈິດໃຈແລະທາງດ້ານຮ່າງກາຍ. ໃນຂະນະທີ່ສາເຫດທີ່ແນ່ນອນຂອງ Riehl's melanosis ຍັງບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກ, ການຄົ້ນຄວ້າທີ່ມີຢູ່ແລ້ວຊີ້ໃຫ້ເຫັນເຖິງການເຊື່ອມໂຍງທີ່ເຂັ້ມແຂງກັບການສໍາຜັດກັບ allergen. ສໍາລັບການປິ່ນປົວ, ທັງສອງຢາພື້ນເມືອງແລະການປິ່ນປົວດ້ວຍ laser ໄດ້ຖືກພະຍາຍາມ, ເລື້ອຍໆຄຽງຄູ່ກັບການໃຊ້ສານຟອກຂາວທີ່ໃຊ້ກັບຜິວຫນັງ. ການປິ່ນປົວດ້ວຍເລເຊີ, ໂດຍສະເພາະແມ່ນການໃຊ້ເລເຊີ Q-switched Nd:YAG , ໄດ້ສະແດງໃຫ້ເຫັນຜົນໄດ້ຮັບທີ່ດີໃນການປິ່ນປົວ Riehl's melanosis. ການສົມທົບວິທີການປິ່ນປົວທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນໄດ້ນໍາໄປສູ່ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບໃນທາງບວກ.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.