Cafe au lait macule
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Café_au_lait_spot
☆ AI Dermatology — Free ServiceTamin'ny valin'ny Stiftung Warentest 2022 avy any Alemaina, ny fahafaham-pon'ny mpanjifa amin'ny ModelDerm dia ambany kely noho ny fifampidinihana telemedicine karama. 

Ny sisin-tany miloko mitovitovy sy ny pentina mazava dia miseho matetika amin'ny fahazazana. Amin'ny ankapobeny, mazava kokoa ny sisin-tany noho ireo hita amin'ity sary ity.


Misy cafe au lait macule hita amin'ny Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1).
relevance score : -100.0%
References
Laser treatment for Cafe-au-lait Macules: a systematic review and meta-analysis 37291616 NIH
Ny fitsaboana laser dia nampiseho taham-pahafahana 50 % ho an’ny 75 % amin’ny marary CALM, ary 43 % no mahatratra 75 % ny tahan’ny fivoahana. Anisan’ireo karazana laser samihafa, ny QS‑1064‑nm Nd:YAG no nanana vokatra mahomby indrindra. Amin’ny ankapobeny, ny karazana laser rehetra dia manana fiantraikany ambany, toy ny hypopigmentation sy hyperpigmentation, izay manondro fiarovana tsara.
To draw a conclusion, the laser treatment could reach an overall clearance rate of 50% for 75% of the patients with CALMs, for 43.3% of the patients, the clearance rate could reach 75%. When looking at different wavelength subgroups, QS-1064-nm Nd:YAG laser exhibited the best treatment capability. Laser of all the wavelength subgroups presented acceptable safety regarding of the low occurrence of side effects, namely, hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation.
Cutaneous manifestations in neurofibromatosis type 1 32901776Café-au-lait macules were shown in 1063 patients (96.5%), axillary and inguinal freckling in 991 (90%) and neurofibromas in 861 (78.1%). Other skin manifestations included: lipoma (6.2%), nevus anemicus (3.9%), psoriasis (3.4%), spilus nevus (3.2%), juvenile xanthogranuloma (3.2%), vitiligo (2.3%), Becker's nevus (1.9%), melanoma (0.7%) and poliosis (0.5%).
Pigmentation Disorders: Diagnosis and Management 29431372Pigmentation disorders are commonly diagnosed, evaluated, and treated in primary care practices. Typical hyperpigmentation disorders include postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, solar lentigines, ephelides (freckles), and café au lait macules.
Ny tasy café au lait dia miseho amin’ny olona salama, saingy mety misy ifandraisany amin’ny aretina toy ny neurofibromatosis karazana 1. Ny isan’ny tasy dia mety manana dikany ara-pahasalamana amin’ny fitiliana ny neurofibromatosis. Ny teboka enina na mihoatra, izay manana savaivony farafahakeliny 5 mm amin’ny zaza vao teraka ary farafahakeliny 15 mm amin’ny olon‑dehibe, dia iray amin’ireo fepetra diagnostika lehibe ho an’ny neurofibromatosis.
Ny café au lait matetika dia miseho amin’ny fahaterahana, maharitra, ary mety hitombo ny habeny na hitombo isa rehefa mandeha ny fotoana. Na dia aorian’ny fandidiana laser aza dia matetika tsy esorina tanteraka ny tasy na mety hiverina aorian’ny fitsaboana.
○ Fitsaboana
Ny tahan’ny fiverenana dia matetika ambony, ka ny fitsaboana laser dia mitaky fandidiana maharitra.
#QS1064 / QS532 laser