Fanazavana fanampiny ― Malagasy

Seborrheic dermatitis dia aretina hoditra mahazatra izay misy fiantraikany amin'ny olona rehetra, manomboka amin'ny zazakely ka hatramin'ny olon-dehibe. Ny soritr'aretin'izy io dia ny fivontosana, ny mena ary ny mangidihidy, izay matetika miseho eo amin'ny hodi-doha, ny tarehy, ny tratra, ny lamosina, ny kibo ary ny valahany. Amin'ny ankapobeny dia miankina amin'ny toerana sy ny fisehon'ny hoditra ny dokotera. Io toe-javatra io dia inoana fa mitranga rehefa mihetsika amin'ny leviora antsoina hoe Malassezia ny hoditra ka lasa mamaivay. Ny fitsaboana voalohany dia ny fampiasana fanafody antifungal toy ny ketoconazole ampiharina amin'ny faritra voakasika. Na izany aza, satria ireo fanafody ireo dia mety hisy fiantraikany indraindray, ny dokotera dia manoro hevitra ny hampiasa fitsaboana manohitra ny inflammatoire toy ny corticosteroids sy calcineurin inhibitors mandritra ny fotoana fohy. Maro ihany koa ireo shampoos azo amidy eny amin'ny toeram-pitsaboana azo ampiasaina amin'ny fitsaboana scalp seborrheic dermatitis , izay matetika no manoro hevitra ny marary hanomboka. Raha tsy mandeha ireo, dia mety manoro hevitra ny dokotera hampiasa shampoos antifungal mandritra ny fotoana maharitra na corticosteroids fohy ho an'ny toe-javatra mafy loha.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) dia toetry ny hoditra mahazatra miteraka mamaivay, matetika miseho toy ny mikrôby amin'ny faritra misy fihary menaka maro, toy ny hodi-doha, ny tarehy, ary ny hodi-tava. Misy karazany roa lehibe: infantile (ISD) sy adult (ASD) . Matetika ny zazakely dia tsy mijaly loatra amin'ny SD, saingy mety hanahirana ny ray aman-dreny izany rehefa mahita kirany matevina sy be menaka eo amin'ny hodi-dohany. Matetika izy io no miseho ao anatin'ny telo volana voalohany amin'ny fiainana, mirona ho malemy, ary matetika mivaha ho azy amin'ny fitsingerenan'ny andro nahaterahana voalohany. Amin'ny lafiny iray, ny ASD dia mirona ho tonga sy mandeha, misy fiantraikany amin'ny kalitaon'ny fiainana mitovy amin'ny atopika sy ny dermatitis mifandray.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.