Angiofibroma
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References
Cutaneous angiofibromas ka puta ki nga wahanga o te tinana. I runga i te mata, he maha nga wa e mohiotia ana he papules fibrous, adenoma sebaceum ranei; i runga i te ure, ka kiia ko pearly penile papules ; i raro i te whao, ka kiia ko te angiofibromas periungual, ko te puku Koenen ranei; i roto i te waha, e kiia ana he fibromas waha. Ko te angiofibroma kanohi he ahua nui o tuberous sclerosis (TS) , he mate tuku iho e pa ana ki te kiri, ki nga whatukuhu, ki te ngakau, ki te roro, ki nga ngongo. I te nuinga o te wa ka tupu i runga i te kanohi i te wa o te tamarikitanga, i te wa o te pakeketanga o te hunga takitahi me te TS. Ko te toru, neke atu ranei nga angiofibroma kanohi, e rua, neke atu ranei nga angiofibromas periungual e kiia ana he mea nui ki te whakatau i te TS. I tua atu, he maha nga angiofibroma kanohi kei roto i nga ahuatanga (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) me Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome) . Pearly penile papules kei te taha o te taha korokoro me te sulcus o te ure. He puku tohe, kore mamae e kitea ana i nga tane kokotikore.
Cutaneous angiofibromas can be located on different areas of the body including the face where they are commonly called fibrous papules or adenoma sebaceum on the penis where they are called pearly penile papules, underneath the nail where they are called periungual angiofibromas or Koenen tumors, and in the mouth where they are called oral fibromas. Facial angiofibromas are considered one of the most obvious clinical presentations of tuberous sclerosis (TS), an autosomal dominant hamartomatous disorder that affects the skin, kidneys, heart, brain, and lungs. With TS, angiofibromas typically arise on the face in childhood and early adulthood. Both facial angiofibromas (greater than or equal to 3 needed) and periungual angiofibroma (greater than or equal to 2 needed) are 2 of the major criteria for TS. Multiple facial angiofibromas are also found in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) and Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. Pearly penile papules are chronic, asymptomatic, papules found on the coronal margin and sulcus of the penis. They are more common in uncircumcised men.
Cutaneous angiofibromas can be located on different areas of the body including the face where they are commonly called fibrous papules or adenoma sebaceum on the penis where they are called pearly penile papules, underneath the nail where they are called periungual angiofibromas or Koenen tumors, and in the mouth where they are called oral fibromas. Facial angiofibromas are considered one of the most obvious clinical presentations of tuberous sclerosis (TS), an autosomal dominant hamartomatous disorder that affects the skin, kidneys, heart, brain, and lungs. With TS, angiofibromas typically arise on the face in childhood and early adulthood. Both facial angiofibromas (greater than or equal to 3 needed) and periungual angiofibroma (greater than or equal to 2 needed) are 2 of the major criteria for TS. Multiple facial angiofibromas are also found in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) and Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. Pearly penile papules are chronic, asymptomatic, papules found on the coronal margin and sulcus of the penis. They are more common in uncircumcised men.
1) kanohi
Fibrous papule
2) ure
Pearly penile papule
3) i raro i te matikuku, maikuku matikara ranei
Periungual angiofibroma