Contact dermatitis - Whakapā Atu Ki Te Dermatitis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_dermatitis
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Mēnā he nui Whakapā Atu Ki Te Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis), ka puta he opupu iti me te patito nui.
relevance score : -100.0%
References
Diagnosis and Management of Contact Dermatitis 20672788Ko te Contact dermatitis he mate kiri noa ka puta te whero, te patitoka i muri i te pa atu ki etahi matū. E rua nga momo: irritant me te allergic contact dermatitis. Ko te mate paopao irirangi (photocontact dermatitis) ka puta ina whakapataritari tetahi mea i te kiri, engari ko te allergic contact dermatitis he tauhohenga whakaroa ki tetahi matū e pa ana ki te kiri. Ko nga kaikawe noa ko te poison ivy, nickel, me ngā kakara (fragrance). Ko te nuinga o nga tohu ko te whero, te paku, te patito, me etahi wa ka pupuhi. Engari ko ngā wā roa ka pā ki te kiri, ka rerekē, ka āhua paku. Ko te nuinga o te waa ko te tautuhi me te karo i te irritant. I te nuinga o te wa ka uru atu ki te maimoatanga nga kirīmi pūtaiaki mō ngā tauhohenga ā-rohe me te pūtaiaki ā-waha mō te hunga whānui. Heoi, me whakatipiri haere te steroids kia kore ai e hoki mai te hohenga.
Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy patches after contact with certain substances. There are two types: irritant and allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis happens when something irritates the skin directly, while allergic contact dermatitis is a delayed reaction to a substance touching the skin. Common triggers include poison ivy, nickel, and fragrances. Symptoms typically include redness, scaling, itching, and sometimes blisters. Acute cases can be severe, with redness, blistering, and swelling, while chronic cases may involve cracked, scaly skin. Diagnosis usually involves identifying and avoiding the irritant. Treatment often includes steroid creams for localized reactions and oral steroids for widespread ones. However, steroids should be tapered off gradually to prevent a rebound reaction.
Contact dermatitis 9048524Me mōhio te tākuta e rongoā ana i te taurehe (contact dermatitis) he rite ki te taurehe (contact dermatitis) ngā take katoa mō tēnei mate. He mea nui ki te whakaaro mēnā he mea e pā atu ana te manawanui ki a ia ka pā mai te pōnanā, inā koa kāore e haere me ngā maimoatanga o mua.
The doctor treating a patient with a rash resembling eczema needs to know all the possible reasons for this condition. It's important to consider if something the patient is in contact with could be causing the rash, especially if it doesn't go away with usual treatment.
Novel insights into contact dermatitis 35183605Ko te Contact dermatitis he mate kiri auau na te rongo tonu ki ngā matū e mate ai te pāwera (rash), i te irirangi rānei, ka pā atu ki te pāwera (rash), ki te pāwera (rash) rānei.
Contact dermatitis is a frequent skin condition triggered by repeated exposure to substances that cause allergies or irritation, leading to either allergic contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis.
Ka puta mai te dermatitis whakapā i te pa atu ki ngā kai pāwera (allergic contact dermatitis) me ngā mea whakatere (irritant contact dermatitis). Ko te dermatitis phototoxic ka puta mai i te rā.
○ Nga tohu me nga tohu
Ko te pāwera (rash) ā-rohe, he irirangi rānei o te kiri i puta i te pa atu ki tētahi mea tauwhāiti. Ka roa te wā ki te whakaora, i ngā rā maha ki ngā wiki. Ka whakakāhore te pāwera i te wā kāore te kiri e pā atu ki te kai pāwera, te mea whakatere rānei mō te wā roa (i te nuinga o ngā rā).
E toru ngā momo o te dermatitis whakapā: (1) dermatitis whakatere (irritant contact dermatitis) (2) dermatitis kai pāwera (allergic contact dermatitis) (3) dermatitis whakaahua (photocontact dermatitis). I te nuinga o te wā ka noho te pāwera ki te wāhi i pā ai te mea ki te kiri, engari ka nui ake te horapa o te dermatitis kai pāwera ki te kiri.
Ko ngā take o te dermatitis kai pāwera ko:
Nickel, 14K or 18K gold, Chromium, Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
○ whakamatau papaki
Ko ngā kai pāwera e toru i kitea i ngā whakamātautau papaki ko:
Nickel sulfate (19.0 %), Myroxylon pereirae (Balsam of Peru, 11.9 %), Fragrance mix (11.5 %)
○ Maimoatanga
Kaua e whakamahi waikawa me ngā mea whakapaipai e pā ana ki te kiri. Ina koa, ko te whakamahi i te hiri rā (sunscreen) me ētahi atu mea whakapaipai ka pūreke i te kiri, ka pā ki te mata, ka pā ki te nuinga o ngā wāhine. Whakaitihia te wā e pā ana ki te rā mēnā ka puta ngā tohu ki ngā wāhi e kitea ana e te rā.
○ Maimoatanga ― OTC Drugs
He awhina ngā antihistamine. He pai ake te Cetirizine me te levocetirizine i te fexofenadine, ahakoa ka taea te pāngia e te moe.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
Ka taea te whakamahi i te ointment steroid OTC ki te wāhi kua pā ki te pāwera mō ngā rā maha.
#Hydrocortisone ointment