Erythema nodosum
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I te 2022 Stiftung Warentest hua mai i Tiamana, he iti noa iho te pai o nga kaihoko ki a ModelDerm i nga korero mo te waea rongoa utu.
I te 2022 Stiftung Warentest hua mai i Tiamana, he iti noa iho te pai o nga kaihoko ki a ModelDerm i nga korero mo te waea rongoa utu.
He nodule erythematous, ā, he mamae, kei runga i te waewae.
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ReferencesKo te erythema nodosum he momo panniculitis e tino kitea ana i te mamae o ngā nodule whero, ka kitea i runga i ngā waewae o raro. Kāore tonu i te mōhiotia tōna take, engari ka puta mai i te nui o te whakautu ki ngā tini keu. Ahakoa kāore i te tino mōhio ki te takenga mai, he mea nui kia whakakore i ētahi atu tikanga i mua i te tirotiro i te erythema nodosum tuatahi. Ka taea te tohu i te timatanga o ngā māuiui o te pūnaha pērā i te mate, te mumu, te mate pūkūpuku, te tauhohenga rānei ki te rongoā. Ko ngā keu noa ko strep infections, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, certain medications, me te urutau.
Erythema nodosum is the most common form of panniculitis and is characterized by tender erythematous nodules mainly in the lower limbs on the pretibial area. The exact cause of erythema nodosum is unknown, although it appears to be a hypersensitivity response to a variety of antigenic stimuli. Although the etiology is mostly idiopathic, ruling out an underlying disease is imperative before diagnosing primary erythema nodosum. Erythema nodosum can be the first sign of a systemic disease that is triggered by a large group of processes, such as infections, inflammatory diseases, neoplasia, and/or drugs. The most common identifiable causes are streptococcal infections, primary tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet disease, inflammatory bowel disease, drugs, and pregnancy.
Erythema nodosum is the most common form of panniculitis and is characterized by tender erythematous nodules mainly in the lower limbs on the pretibial area. The exact cause of erythema nodosum is unknown, although it appears to be a hypersensitivity response to a variety of antigenic stimuli. Although the etiology is mostly idiopathic, ruling out an underlying disease is imperative before diagnosing primary erythema nodosum. Erythema nodosum can be the first sign of a systemic disease that is triggered by a large group of processes, such as infections, inflammatory diseases, neoplasia, and/or drugs. The most common identifiable causes are streptococcal infections, primary tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet disease, inflammatory bowel disease, drugs, and pregnancy.
Ko te panniculitis e tohu ana i te tini o ngā ahuatanga mumura e pā ana ki te kiki, ngako i raro i te kiri. Kāore ēnei ahuatanga i te pā ki ngā tamariki. Ko te panniculitis pea te take matua i roto i te āhua o te pūnaha, i te tauhohenga tuarua rānei ki ngā take pērā i te māuiui, te whara, i ētahi rongoā rānei. Ahakoa te take, ka whakaatu te nuinga o ngā momo panniculitis i ngā tohu rite, tae atu ki te mamae me ngā nodule whero i raro i te kiri.
Panniculitides form a heterogenous group of inflammatory diseases that involve the subcutaneous adipose tissue. These disorders are rare in children and have many aetiologies. As in adults, the panniculitis can be the primary process in a systemic disorder or a secondary process that results from infection, trauma or exposure to medication. Some types of panniculitis are seen more commonly or exclusively in children, and several new entities have been described in recent years. Most types of panniculitis have the same clinical presentation (regardless of the aetiology), with tender, erythematous subcutaneous nodules.
Panniculitides form a heterogenous group of inflammatory diseases that involve the subcutaneous adipose tissue. These disorders are rare in children and have many aetiologies. As in adults, the panniculitis can be the primary process in a systemic disorder or a secondary process that results from infection, trauma or exposure to medication. Some types of panniculitis are seen more commonly or exclusively in children, and several new entities have been described in recent years. Most types of panniculitis have the same clinical presentation (regardless of the aetiology), with tender, erythematous subcutaneous nodules.
Panniculitis, he mumura o te paparanga ngako i raro i te kiri, he āhua onge, ka puta mai he nodule tētē, he patipati rānei. Ko te Erythema nodosum (EN) te momo tino noa, he maha ngā wā ka puta mai i ngā ahuatanga rereke. Ahakoa e tata ana ki te 55 % o ngā kīrehi kāore he take mārama, ko ngā kaikawe noa ko ngā māuiui, ngā rongoā, ētahi māuiui pērā i te sarcoidosis me te mate whekau, te haputanga, me te mate pūkūpuku. Ko te nuinga o ngā wā ka puta te EN i ngā tāiohi me ngā tāiohi pakeke, he maha ake i ngā wāhine. Ko te nuinga o ngā wā i mua i te whakaaturanga o te māuiui, ka roa mō te kotahi ki te toru wiki, me ngā tohu pērā i te kirikiri me te mate manawa o runga. Nō reira, ka puta ngā pōna whero, i te nuinga o te wā ki ngā taha o waho o ngā ringa me ngā waewae, ka māuiui. Kāore te take tūturu o te EN i te tino mārama, engari e whakaponohia ana ka uru mai ngā matatini aukati ki roto i ngā ōkō toto iti o te paparanga ngako, ka puta te mumura. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakaatuhia e te koiora te mumura i roto i te paparanga ngako kāore he kino ki ngā ōkō toto. Ahakoa kāore he māramatanga motuhake mō te take, ka whakatauhia e EN ko āna ake. Nō reira, ko te nuinga o ngā tūroro e hiahia ana ki te tiaki tautoko anake mō ō rātou tohu.
Panniculitis, an inflammation of the fat layer under the skin, is a rare condition usually showing up as swollen nodules or patches. Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common type, often triggered by various factors. While around 55% of cases have no clear cause, common triggers include infections, medications, certain diseases like sarcoidosis and inflammatory bowel disease, pregnancy, and cancer. EN usually appears in teens and young adults, more often in females. It's often preceded by a general feeling of illness lasting one to three weeks, with symptoms like fever and upper respiratory issues. Then, red nodules appear, usually on the outer sides of arms and legs, causing pain. EN's exact cause isn't fully understood, but it's believed to involve immune complexes in small blood vessels of the fat layer, leading to inflammation. Typically, a biopsy shows inflammation in the fat layer without damage to blood vessels. Even without specific treatment for the underlying cause, EN often resolves on its own. So, most patients need only supportive care for their symptoms.
Panniculitis, an inflammation of the fat layer under the skin, is a rare condition usually showing up as swollen nodules or patches. Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common type, often triggered by various factors. While around 55% of cases have no clear cause, common triggers include infections, medications, certain diseases like sarcoidosis and inflammatory bowel disease, pregnancy, and cancer. EN usually appears in teens and young adults, more often in females. It's often preceded by a general feeling of illness lasting one to three weeks, with symptoms like fever and upper respiratory issues. Then, red nodules appear, usually on the outer sides of arms and legs, causing pain. EN's exact cause isn't fully understood, but it's believed to involve immune complexes in small blood vessels of the fat layer, leading to inflammation. Typically, a biopsy shows inflammation in the fat layer without damage to blood vessels. Even without specific treatment for the underlying cause, EN often resolves on its own. So, most patients need only supportive care for their symptoms.
Ka tohuhia te Erythema nodosum e te haumanu. Ka taea te tango i te kōiora me te tirotiro moroiti hei whakapumau i tētahi tohu mate kore. Me mahi i tētahi X‑ray hei whakakore i ngā mate pūkūpuku, inā koa ko te sarcoidosis me te kōri kohi.