Ko te Hyperplasia Sebaceous (Sebaceous hyperplasia) he mate o ngā puku sebaceous ka nui haere, ka puta he kiko‑kiko, he kowhai rānei, he kanapa, ā, he maha tonu ngā puku i runga i te mata. Ka pāngia te hyperplasia sebaceous i waenga‑pakeke, ā, ka pā ki ngā pakeke. Ko ngā tohu ko ngā papules 1–5 mm i runga i te kiri, te nuinga kei te rae, te ihu, me ngā paparinga, me te kiri kanohi seborrheic.
Sebaceous hyperplasia is a disorder of the sebaceous glands in which they become enlarged, producing flesh-colored or yellowish, shiny, often umbilicated bumps on the face.
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Ko te āhua he papura tae‑kikokiko, engari he rerekē i te mate pukupuku o te tinana, i te mea he ngawari ki te pā.
He maha ngā hyperplasia sebaceous i runga i te rāe. – He take angamaheni.
He uaua ki te wehewehe i te mate pukupuku o te tinana i runga anake i te āhua, engari ka taea te wehewehe tika mā te pā atu ki te whiu.
Ko te Sebaceous gland hyperplasia he āhua pai, ā, he rite tonu te āhua o te tipu o te gland sebaceous. I te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki ngā pakeke o waenga, pakeke ake rānei, te nuinga o ngā tāne, ā, ka pā ki te 1 % o te iwi hauora. Sebaceous gland hyperplasia (SGH) is a benign and common condition of sebaceous glands. SGH affects adults of middle age or older, mainly males. It reportedly occurs in approximately 1% of the healthy population.
[Pinhole Technique] – He tamaiti 15‑tau te pakeke, ka tukuna he ORA ki tōna paparinga. I mahia e mātou ngā wāhanga e ono o te maimoatanga pinhole ia 4 wiki, mā te whakamahi i te erbium:YAG laser (continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm). I whakaatu te whara i te whakapai ake me te ngawari o te erythema, ā kāore he hokinga mai i te 12 marama whai muri. He 55‑tau te pakeke, kua tae mai, ā, he 10‑tau te hitori o te telangiectasia kei te paparinga matau. I rongo te telangiectasia i te tikanga pinhole mā te whakamahi i te laser CO₂. He maha ngā rua iti, 1 mm te whānui, ka mahia ki raro i te papillary dermis. I hanga ēnei rua tata ki te 3 mm, ka wehe i te wāhi katoa o te telangiectasia. I whakaatu te telangiectasia i te whakapainga nui i muri i te wāhi maimoatanga 1. Kāore i kitea te hokinga mai i te 3 marama whai muri. [Pinhole Technique] A 15-year-old boy presented with a CALM on his cheek. We performed 6 sessions of pinhole treatment every 4 weeks using erbium : YAG laser set to a continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm. The lesion showed marked improvement with mild erythema, and there was no recurrence at the 12-month follow-up. A 55-year-old female presented with a 10-year history of telangiectasia on the right cheek. The telangiectasia was treated using the pinhole method using a CO2 laser. Multiple small holes, measuring 1 mm in diameter, were made down to the papillary dermis. These holes were made approximately 3 mm apart all over the telangiectasia area. The telangiectasia showed significant improvement after 1 treatment session. No recurrence was noted at the 3-month follow-up.
○ Maimoatanga
#Pinhole technique (Erbium or CO2 laser)