Sebaceous hyperplasia - Hyperplasia Sebaceoushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebaceous_hyperplasia
Ko te Hyperplasia Sebaceous (Sebaceous hyperplasia) he mate o nga repe sebaceous ka nui haere, ka puta he kiko kiko, he kowhai ranei, he kanapa, he maha tonu nga puku i runga i te mata. Ka pangia te hyperplasia sebaceous ki waenga-pakeke ki nga pakeke. Ko nga tohu ko te 1-5 mm papules i runga i te kiri, te nuinga kei te rae, te ihu me nga paparinga, me te kiri kanohi seborrheic.

Maimoatanga
#Pinhole technique (Erbium or CO2 laser)
☆ I te 2022 Stiftung Warentest hua mai i Tiamana, he iti noa iho te pai o nga kaihoko ki a ModelDerm i nga korero mo te waea rongoa utu.
  • Ko te ahua he papura tae-kikokiko, engari he rereke ki te mate pukupuku o te tinana i te mea he ngawari ki te pa.
  • He maha nga hyperplasia sebaceous i runga i te rae. ― He take angamaheni.
  • He uaua ki te wehewehe mai i te mate pukupuku o te tinana i runga i te ahua anake, engari ka taea te wehewehe tika ma te pa atu ki te whiu.
References Sebaceous Hyperplasia 32965819 
NIH
Ko te Sebaceous gland hyperplasia he ahua pai, he rite tonu te ahua o te tipu o te repe sebaceous. Ko te nuinga o nga wa ka pa ki nga pakeke o waenga, pakeke ake ranei, te nuinga o nga tane, me te whakaaro ka pa ki te 1% o nga tangata hauora.
Sebaceous gland hyperplasia (SGH) is a benign and common condition of sebaceous glands. SGH affects adults of middle age or older, mainly males. It reportedly occurs in approximately 1% of the healthy population.
 Treatment with the Pinhole Technique Using Erbium-Doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet Laser for a Café au Lait Macule and Carbon Dioxide Laser for Facial Telangiectasia 25324670 
NIH
[Pinhole Technique] - He tamaiti 15-tau te pakeke ka tukuna he ORA ki tona paparinga. I mahia e matou nga waahanga 6 o te maimoatanga pinhole ia 4 wiki ma te whakamahi i te erbium : YAG laser (continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm) . I whakaatuhia e te whara te whakapai ake me te ngawari o te erythema, a kaore he hokinga mai i te 12-marama whai muri. He uwha 55-tau te pakeke kua tae mai he 10 tau te hitori o te telangiectasia kei te paparinga matau. I rongoahia te telangiectasia ma te whakamahi i te tikanga pinhole ma te whakamahi i te laser CO2. He maha nga rua iti, 1 mm te ine te whanui, ka mahia ki raro ki te papillary dermis. Ko enei rua i hanga tata ki te 3 mm te wehe i te waahi katoa o te telangiectasia. Ko te telangiectasia i whakaatu i te whakapainga nui i muri i te waahi maimoatanga 1. Kaore i kitea te hokinga mai i te 3-marama whai muri.
[Pinhole Technique] A 15-year-old boy presented with a CALM on his cheek. We performed 6 sessions of pinhole treatment every 4 weeks using erbium : YAG laser set to a continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm. The lesion showed marked improvement with mild erythema, and there was no recurrence at the 12-month follow-up. A 55-year-old female presented with a 10-year history of telangiectasia on the right cheek. The telangiectasia was treated using the pinhole method using a CO2 laser. Multiple small holes, measuring 1 mm in diameter, were made down to the papillary dermis. These holes were made approximately 3 mm apart all over the telangiectasia area. The telangiectasia showed significant improvement after 1 treatment session. No recurrence was noted at the 3-month follow-up.