Lichen planus
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Dalam keputusan Stiftung Warentest 2022 dari Jerman, kepuasan pengguna terhadap ModelDerm hanya lebih rendah sedikit berbanding dengan perundingan teleperubatan berbayar.
Dalam keputusan Stiftung Warentest 2022 dari Jerman, kepuasan pengguna terhadap ModelDerm hanya lebih rendah sedikit berbanding dengan perundingan teleperubatan berbayar.
Lesi luas pada kedua‑dua tulang kering tidak tipikal. Dalam kes ini, penyakit alahan kronik lain (lichen simplex chronicus) biasanya lebih disyaki.
Atrophic lichen planus (lichen planus atrofi)
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesLichen planus (LP) ialah keadaan keradangan berpanjangan yang kebanyakannya memberi kesan kepada orang dewasa pada usia pertengahan mereka. Ia boleh muncul pada kulit atau membran mukus seperti mulut, faraj, esofagus, kotak suara dan lapisan mata. LP datang dalam pelbagai bentuk bergantung kepada penampilan ruam dan lokasi kemunculannya. Kajian mencadangkan bahawa jenis LP tertentu, seperti yang menjejaskan esofagus atau mata, mungkin tidak cukup didiagnosis. Sesetengah bentuk LP, seperti jenis hipertropik dan erosif dalam mulut, boleh menjadi beban dan berpanjangan. Faktor lain seperti ubat‑ubatan atau pendedahan kepada bahan tertentu boleh mencetuskan ruam yang kelihatan serupa.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that most often affects middle-aged adults. LP can involve the skin or mucous membranes including the oral, vulvovaginal, esophageal, laryngeal, and conjunctival mucosa. It has different variants based on the morphology of the lesions and the site of involvement. The literature suggests that certain presentations of the disease such as esophageal or ophthalmological involvement are underdiagnosed. The burden of the disease is higher in some variants including hypertrophic LP and erosive oral LP, which may have a more chronic pattern. LP can significantly affect the quality of life of patients as well. Drugs or contact allergens can cause lichenoid reactions as the main differential diagnosis of LP.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that most often affects middle-aged adults. LP can involve the skin or mucous membranes including the oral, vulvovaginal, esophageal, laryngeal, and conjunctival mucosa. It has different variants based on the morphology of the lesions and the site of involvement. The literature suggests that certain presentations of the disease such as esophageal or ophthalmological involvement are underdiagnosed. The burden of the disease is higher in some variants including hypertrophic LP and erosive oral LP, which may have a more chronic pattern. LP can significantly affect the quality of life of patients as well. Drugs or contact allergens can cause lichenoid reactions as the main differential diagnosis of LP.
Lichen planus ialah keadaan kulit yang ditandai dengan benjolan dan tompok berwarna keunguan serta permukaan yang rata, yang boleh menyebabkan kegatalan teruk. Lesi kulit ini boleh mengganggu, terutamanya apabila ia menjejaskan mulut atau alat kelamin. Dalam kes yang teruk, oral lichen planus malah boleh meningkatkan risiko kanser kulit. Ia juga boleh menjejaskan kulit kepala dan kuku. Walaupun punca kebanyakan kes tidak diketahui, sesetengah kes mungkin dicetuskan oleh ubat‑ubat tertentu atau jangkitan hepatitis C. Rawatan biasanya melibatkan krim topikal yang kuat untuk kes setempat dan steroid oral untuk kes yang lebih meluas.
Lichen planus is a skin condition marked by purplish, flat-topped bumps and patches that can cause intense itching. These skin lesions can be distressing, especially when they affect the mouth or genitals severely. In severe cases, oral lichen planus may even increase the risk of developing a type of skin cancer. It can also affect the scalp and nails. While the cause of most cases is unknown, some may be triggered by certain medications or hepatitis C infection. Treatment typically involves strong creams for localized cases and oral steroids for more widespread ones.
Lichen planus is a skin condition marked by purplish, flat-topped bumps and patches that can cause intense itching. These skin lesions can be distressing, especially when they affect the mouth or genitals severely. In severe cases, oral lichen planus may even increase the risk of developing a type of skin cancer. It can also affect the scalp and nails. While the cause of most cases is unknown, some may be triggered by certain medications or hepatitis C infection. Treatment typically involves strong creams for localized cases and oral steroids for more widespread ones.
Lichen planus ialah keadaan di mana sistem imun menyebabkan keradangan, mengakibatkan tanda‑tanda khusus pada kulit dan membran mukus. Ia menjejaskan kira‑kira 5 % orang dewasa, lebih kerap pada wanita, dan biasanya bermula sekitar usia pertengahan. Penglibatan mulut dilihat dalam sehingga 77 % kes, kebanyakannya menjejaskan bibir dalam. Walaupun sesetengah orang mungkin tidak merasakan apa‑apa gejala, yang lain mungkin mengalami kesakitan dan menghadapi masalah dengan makanan tertentu (cth., berasid, pedas) atau ubat gigi.
Lichen planus is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition leading to characteristic lesions on skin and mucous membranes. It presents in up to 5% of the general adult population with a female predilection (2:1); the onset is most commonly in middle age. Up to 77% of patients with lichen planus have oral disease, with buccal mucosa the most common subsite. The oral lesions may be asymptomatic, although a subset of patients have pain and difficulty tolerating certain foods (e.g., acidic, spicy) and toothpaste.
Lichen planus is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition leading to characteristic lesions on skin and mucous membranes. It presents in up to 5% of the general adult population with a female predilection (2:1); the onset is most commonly in middle age. Up to 77% of patients with lichen planus have oral disease, with buccal mucosa the most common subsite. The oral lesions may be asymptomatic, although a subset of patients have pain and difficulty tolerating certain foods (e.g., acidic, spicy) and toothpaste.
Untuk mengesahkan diagnosis lichen planus kulit, biopsi kulit boleh dilakukan. Immunofluoresensi langsung (DIF) boleh berguna pada pesakit dengan lesi bulosa untuk membezakan keadaan daripada penyakit vesikulobulous autoimun.