Portwine stain - Noda Portwine
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Noda Portwine (Portwine stain) boleh dirawat dengan laser, tetapi ia mahal dan memakan masa.
References
Flash-lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) kini diiktiraf secara meluas sebagai laser paling tepat yang tersedia untuk merawat masalah vaskular peringkat permukaan. Dalam kajian ini, kami mengumpul data sepanjang sedekad pengalaman menggunakan rawatan laser pewarna untuk pesakit dengan pelbagai keadaan vaskular (telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port-wine stains, cherry and spider angiomas, and vascular tumors such as cherry angiomas, infantile hemangiomas, port wine stains, rhinophyma, spider angiomas, and telangiectasia) .
The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia
The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia
Port-wine stain (PWS) juga dikenali sebagai nevus flammeus. Ia adalah tompok merah jambu atau merah pada kulit bayi yang disebabkan oleh saluran darah yang tidak normal. Ia hadir semasa lahir dan kekal seumur hidup, biasanya muncul di muka. Adalah penting untuk membezakannya daripada nevus simplex atau patch salmon, yang pudar dari semasa ke semasa.
Nevus flammeus or port-wine stain (PWS) is a non-neoplastic congenital dermal capillary hamartomatous malformation presenting as a pink or red patch on a newborn's skin. It is a congenital skin condition that can affect any part of the body and persists throughout life. The nevus flammeus is a well-defined, often unilateral, bilateral, or centrally positioned pink to red patch that appears on the face at birth and is made up of distorted capillary-like vessels. It needs to be differentiated from a nevus simplex/salmon patch, which is usually seen along the midline and disappears over time. An acquired port-wine stain, clinically and histopathologically indistinguishable from congenital capillary malformation, has been reported to develop in adolescents or adults, usually following trauma.
Nevus flammeus or port-wine stain (PWS) is a non-neoplastic congenital dermal capillary hamartomatous malformation presenting as a pink or red patch on a newborn's skin. It is a congenital skin condition that can affect any part of the body and persists throughout life. The nevus flammeus is a well-defined, often unilateral, bilateral, or centrally positioned pink to red patch that appears on the face at birth and is made up of distorted capillary-like vessels. It needs to be differentiated from a nevus simplex/salmon patch, which is usually seen along the midline and disappears over time. An acquired port-wine stain, clinically and histopathologically indistinguishable from congenital capillary malformation, has been reported to develop in adolescents or adults, usually following trauma.
Merawat PWS adalah penting untuk mengurangkan kesannya terhadap kesihatan mental dan mengurangkan kebocoran dan pembesaran tisu. Memulakan rawatan awal boleh membawa kepada hasil yang lebih baik. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) secara meluas dianggap sebagai pilihan terbaik untuk semua jenis PWS, tidak kira saiznya, di mana ia berada, atau warnanya.
Treatment of PWB is indicated to minimize psychosocial impact and diminish nodularity, and potentially tissue hypertrophy. Better outcomes may be attained if treatments are started at an earlier age. In the United States, pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for all PWB regardless of the lesion size, location, or color. When performed by experienced physicians, laser treatment can be performed safely on patients of all ages. The choice of using general anesthesia in young patients is a complex decision which must be considered on a case by case basis.
Treatment of PWB is indicated to minimize psychosocial impact and diminish nodularity, and potentially tissue hypertrophy. Better outcomes may be attained if treatments are started at an earlier age. In the United States, pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for all PWB regardless of the lesion size, location, or color. When performed by experienced physicians, laser treatment can be performed safely on patients of all ages. The choice of using general anesthesia in young patients is a complex decision which must be considered on a case by case basis.
noda portwine (portwine stain) paling kerap berlaku pada muka tetapi boleh muncul di mana-mana bahagian badan, terutamanya pada leher, batang atas, lengan dan kaki. Noda awal biasanya kelihatan rata dan merah jambu. Apabila kanak-kanak itu matang, warna itu mungkin menjadi warna merah tua atau keunguan. Pada masa dewasa, penebalan lesi atau perkembangan ketulan kecil mungkin berlaku.
○ Rawatan
Laser vaskular agak berkesan, tetapi memerlukan peralatan laser yang mahal dan rawatan jangka panjang selama beberapa tahun. Apabila lesi menebal dengan usia, rawatan laser mungkin menjadi kurang berkesan, yang boleh menjadi masalah. Lesi merah jambu secara amnya lebih sukar untuk dirawat daripada lesi merah kerana ia mempunyai vaskularisasi yang mendalam.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)